Effects of distal tibial tuberosity-high tibial osteotomy on ankle angle on coronal plane
- VernacularTitle:胫骨结节远端单平面截骨对踝关节冠状面角度的影响
- Author:
Yuetong YIN
1
;
Guangyu ZHU
;
Xiangdong TIAN
;
Yetong TAN
;
Sheng MA
;
Zhipeng XUE
;
Yuanyi HU
;
Xiaomin LI
Author Information
1. 北京中医药大学第三临床医学院,北京市 100029
- Keywords:
knee osteoarthritis;
distal tibial tuberosity-high tibial osteotomy;
ankle joint;
coronal plane;
radiography
- From:
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research
2024;28(21):3349-3354
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Distal tibial tuberosity-high tibial osteotomy is a surgical treatment for knee osteoarthritis,but there is still a lack of clinical studies on its effect on ankle joints. OBJECTIVE:To observe the effects of distal tibial tuberosity-high tibial osteotomy on ankle angle on coronal plane of the radiography of the full length of lower limb in weight loading. METHODS:Data of 40 patients(41 knees)with distal tibial tuberosity-high tibial osteotomy from March 2021 to March 2022 were retrospectively analyzed,including 31 females and 9 males,20 left knees and 21 right knees,aged 49-75 years,mean(63.44±6.57)years.The radiographic data of the full length of the lower limb in weight loading were collected before,week 2 and week 48 postoperatively.Hip-knee-ankle angle,talar tilt angle,tilt angle of the ankle,tibiocrural angle,and tibial articular surface angle were measured before and after surgery. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:(1)Hip-knee-ankle angle improved from(-6.24±3.69)° before operation to(2.59±3.49)° week 2 postoperatively and(2.15±3.49)° week 48 postoperatively.The tilt angle of the ankle changed from(-7.90±3.11)° before operation to(-2.51±2.59)° week 2 postoperatively and(-2.46±2.42)° week 48 postoperatively,with statistically significant difference(P<0.001).(2)There was no significant difference in talar tilt angle,tibiocrural angle,and tibial articular surface angle before and week 2 postoperatively.(3)No significant difference in the angle changes was detected between week 2 and week 48 postoperatively.(4)It is indicated that distal tibial tuberosity-high tibial osteotomy can not only correct genu varus but also improve ankle angle.This result remains stable after 48 weeks of weight-bearing activities.