Exploration of signaling pathways with unclear action status and possible effects on related diseases or functions after knockdown of silencing information regulator 1 gene in chondrocytes
- VernacularTitle:软骨细胞中SIRT1基因敲减后作用状态不明确信号通路及对相关疾病或功能的影响
- Author:
Haiming YE
1
,
2
,
3
;
Hui ZENG
;
Qi YANG
;
Geng ZHANG
;
Jian WENG
;
Fei YU
Author Information
- Keywords: high throughput technology; silent information regulator 1; cartilage defect; signaling pathway; disease or function
- From: Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2024;28(20):3123-3129
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
- Abstract: BACKGROUND:silencing information regulatory 1(SIRT1)regulates the function of related proteins in chondrocytes in a deacetylated manner and participates in chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation,thereby promoting cartilage defect repair. OBJECTIVE:To screen for signaling pathways with unclear action status after SIRT1 gene knockdown in chondrocytes,as well as diseases or functions that produce changes using high-throughput technology. METHODS:ATDC5 chondrocytes from mice in logarithmic growth phase were divided into two groups:the cells were transfected with SIRT1 gene knockdown negative control lentivirus in control group and SIRT1 gene knockdown lentivirus in experimental group.GeneChip? Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array was used to detect the mRNA expression at 72 hours after transfection.Applied bioinformatics technology was also used to screen for unclear activation or inhibition signaling pathways and their related factors.Moreover,enrichment of disease or function modules was analyzed. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:After knocking down the SIRT1 gene,there were 245 signaling pathways with unclear activation or inhibition status in the mouse ATDC5 chondrocytes.According to the ranking of-Log(P-value),we reported the factors in the top 20 signaling pathways with unclear activation or inhibition status,including IGFBP4,TGFBR1,CTGF,COL4A5,LHX2,IL1RL1,and KLF6.According to the ranking of-Log(P-value),there were significant changes in 14 disease or function modules,including cellular growth and proliferation,organism survival,cell death and survival.According to the number of differentially expressed genes,there were significant changes in three disease or function modules,including organismal injury and abnormalities,cancer,and cell death and survival.According to the comprehensive ranking of-Log(P-value)and the number of differentially expressed genes,the disease or function module related to intrinsic immune response was significantly activated.