The expression of serum miRNA-24 and miRNA-509 in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and their correlation with prognosis
10.11904/j.issn.1002-3070.2023.05.004
- VernacularTitle:血清miRNA-24和miRNA-509在肝细胞癌患者血清中的表达及与预后的关系
- Author:
Wu PANG
1
;
Lijiang CHEN
;
Yu ZHU
;
Yakun WU
;
Wei ZHANG
Author Information
1. 四川省遂宁市中心医院肝胆外科(遂宁 621000)
- Keywords:
miR-24;
miR-509;
Hepatocellular carcinoma;
Liver cancer metastasis
- From:
Practical Oncology Journal
2023;37(5):411-415
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective The objective of this study was to investigate the expression and clinical significance of serum miR-NA-24(miR-24)and miRNA-509(miR-509)in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).Methods Ninety-four HCC patients(HCC group)who visited Suining Central Hospital in Sichuan province from January 2019 to October 2020 were select-ed,and 90 healthy subjects(control group)who underwent the physical examination center at the same time were selected.The ex-pression of miR-24 and miR-509 in human liver cancer cell lines and the serum of participants in the two groups was detected by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction(qRT-PCR).The correlation between miR-24 and miR-509 levels and the clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis of HCC was analyzed.Results The expression of miR-24 in the serum of HCC pa-tients was significantly higher than that of the control group(3.19±0.29vs.0.66±0.20),(t=-68.601,P<0.01),and the ex-pression of miR-509 was significantly lower than that of the control group(0.74±0.27 vs.1.24±0.28),(t=12.331,P<0.01).The expression of miR-24 in serum was positively correlated with alpha fetoprotein(AFP)level,metastasis,and TNM stage(r=0.821,0.510,0.762,P<0.01),and negatively correlated with the degree of differentiation(r=-0.771,P<0.01).The expression of miR-509 in serum was negatively correlated with AFP level,metastasis and TNM stage(r=-0.820,-0.506,-0.766,P<0.01),and negatively correlated with the degree of differentiation(r=0.775,P<0.01).Conclusion The expression of serum mir-24 is up-regulated in HCC patients,while the expression of serum mir-509 is down-regulated.Both of them are closely related to HCC metastasis and malignancy.Clinical testing of serum miR-24 and miR-509 levels in patients can help diagnose and evaluate the condition of HCC.