Summary of the best evidence for respiratory management in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20230817-00298
- VernacularTitle:肌萎缩侧索硬化患者呼吸道管理的最佳证据总结
- Author:
Xu WANG
1
;
Li LI
;
Baohua ZHOU
;
Baohua LI
;
Ji HE
;
Yongmei LUO
Author Information
1. 北京大学第三医院神经内科,北京 100191
- Keywords:
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis;
Respiratory tract;
Evidence summary;
Evidence-based nursing
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2024;40(6):420-426
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To retrieve, evaluate and summarize the relevant evidence for respiratory management in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and provide reference for clinical nursing.Methods:The best practices, guidelines, expert consensus and other evidence on respiratory management in ALS patients were systematically retrieved from dometic and foreign relevant guide websites, professional associations and databases. The retrieve period was from January 1, 2016 to April 15, 2023. After the literature quality evaluation, the evidence was extracted from the literature that meets the quality standards.Results:A total of 12 references were included, including 3 guidelines, 1 expert consensus, 1 evidence summary, 4 systematic reviews, and 3 randomized controlled trails. The 25 pieces of evidence were summarized from the patients with ALS, including respiratory assessment, mechanical ventilation, secreta management, and respiratory rehabilitation.Conclusions:This study summarizes the best evidence on respiratory tract management in patients with ALS, which is convenient for clinical medical personnel to carry out more targeted and scientific respiratory assessment, intervention and guidance for patients with ALS.