Association of adiponectin gene polymorphism with osteoporosis in postoperative TSH suppression therapy patients with differentiated thyroid cancer
10.3760/cma.j.cn.115807-20230216-00040
- VernacularTitle:脂联素基因多态性与分化型甲状腺癌术后TSH抑制治疗患者发生骨质疏松的相关性研究
- Author:
Chong LIU
1
;
Zhonghua SHANG
;
Jinyang YUAN
;
Zhongming TIAN
;
Liang LIU
Author Information
1. 山西医科大学第二医院普通外科,太原 030001
- Keywords:
Differentiated thyroid carcinoma;
Osteoporosis;
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone suppression therapy;
Adiponectin;
Gene polymorphism
- From:
Chinese Journal of Endocrine Surgery
2023;17(5):568-572
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the correlation between adiponectin gene polymorphism and osteoporosis in patients with differentiated thyroid after thyroid stimulating hormone (thyroid stimulating hormone, TSH) suppression therapy.Methods:A total of 79 patients who underwent resection of thyroid cancer and TSH suppression therapy were collected as research objects. After 5 years of follow-up, the bone mineral density of the patients was measured, and they were divided into normal bone mass group and osteoporosis group. The general data of the two groups of patients were compared, and the distribution frequencies of rs1063539, rs266729, rs3774261, and rs710445 genotypes in the two groups of patients were analyzed. The differences in bone mineral density of patients with different genotypes of rs1063539, rs266729, rs3774261, and rs710445 were analyzed. To explore the risk factors of osteoporosis in patients treated with TSH suppression after differentiated thyroid surgery.Results:General data analysis showed that the family history of osteoporosis ( P=0.021) and preoperative thyroid hormone status ( P=0.022) were significantly different between the two groups (all P<0.05). The genotype frequency deviations of rs1063539, rs266729, rs3774261, and rs710445 conformed to the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium law. The distribution of the three genotypes of rs1063539 locus was significantly different between the two groups, and the bone mineral density T value of rs1063539 CC+CG genotype (-3.68±0.61) was significantly lower than that of GG type (-3.14±0.47) ( t=3.142, P=0.003). Logistic regression analysis showed that no family history of osteoporosis was a protective factor for osteoporosis in patients with TSH suppression after thyroid cancer surgery ( OR: 0.258, OR 95%CI: 0.082-0.773, P=0.020). Preoperative hyperthyroidism ( OR: 2.203, OR 95%CI: 1.134-4.541, P=0.025) and rs1063539 CC+CG genotype ( OR: 4.392, OR 95%CI: 1.248-17.652, P=0.027) were the risk factors inducing osteoporosis. Conclusion:Adiponectin rs1063539 gene polymorphism is associated with bone mineral density in patients, and rs1063539 CC+CG genotype can increase the risk of osteoporosis in patients treated with TSH suppression after differentiated thyroid surgery.