Analysis of the impact factors on early neurological deterioration in patients with cerebral infarction combined with coronavirus disease 2019
10.3969/j.issn.1004-1648.2024.02.007
- VernacularTitle:脑梗死合并新型冠状病毒感染患者早期神经功能恶化的影响因素分析
- Author:
Zhi MA
1
;
Haibo JIANG
;
Wenya LAN
Author Information
1. 210029 南京医科大学附属脑科医院脑血管病救治中心
- Keywords:
acute ischemic stroke;
coronavirus disease 2019;
C-reactive protein;
D-dimer
- From:
Journal of Clinical Neurology
2024;37(2):97-101
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the impact factors on early neurological deterioration(END)in patients with cerebral infarction combined with coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19).Methods The clinical characteristics and laboratory of patients with acute ischemic stroke and COVID-19 in Brain Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University were retrospectively analyzed from December 15,2022 to January 15,2023.According to whether or not END occurred,all patients were divided into END group and non-END group.The clinical data of two groups were analyzed.Results A total of eligible 56 patients were included in this study,with 16 cases in END group and 40 cases in non-END group.The average age of END group(74.31±12.04)was older than non-END group(67.18±8.15)(P＜0.05).The proportion of previous history of coronary heart disease and diabetes were higher than non-END group(all P＜0.05).In terms of laboratory examination,the number of monocytes,C-reactive protein,glycated hemoglobin,lactate dehydrogenase,myoglobin,albumin,D-dimer,and fibrin degradation products in END group were significantly higher than that in non-END group(all P＜0.05).Logistic analysis showed that C-reactive protein is an independent risk factor for cerebral infarction combined with COVID-19(OR =1.084,95%CI:1.002-1.173,P＜0.05).Area under the ROC curve was0.825(95%CI:0.709-0.941,P＜0.001).Conclusions For patients with cerebral infarction combined with COVID-19,early neurological deterioration is more likely to occur in elderly patients with multiple underlying diseases,abnormal coagulation and inflammation indicators.Increased C-reactive protein has good predictive ability.
