Research progress on rapid sequence induction and intubation
10.12089/jca.2023.11.016
- VernacularTitle:快速顺序诱导气管插管的研究进展
- Author:
Long TIAN
1
;
Hansheng LIANG
;
Yi FENG
Author Information
1. 100044 北京大学人民医院麻醉科
- Keywords:
Rapid sequence induction and intubation;
Preoxygenation;
Positive-pressure ventila-tion;
Apneic oxygenation;
Cricoid pressure
- From:
The Journal of Clinical Anesthesiology
2023;39(11):1207-1211
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Rapid sequence induction and intubation(RSII)is a protective process in patients at high risk of aspiration/regurgitation in an emergency.The procedures of classical RSII include effective pre-oxygenation,administration of thiopental and succinylcholine,application of cricoid pressure,avoidance of positive-pressure ventilation before intubation,and intubation with a cuffed tracheal tube.Although RSII has evolved many times,its clinical benefits and risks remain undefined.In particular,some of the traditional concepts of RSII have been changed by the development of pre-oxygenation,visualization of intubation,application of positive-pressure ventilation,and other new techniques.This article reviews the latest progress of RSII research,aiming to provide a better reference for clinical practice.