Predictive value of combination of normal morphology sperm percentage and sperm DNA fragmentation index for in vitro fer-tilization embryo transfer outcomes
10.13602/j.cnki.jcls.2024.02.11
- VernacularTitle:正常形态精子百分率联合精子DNA碎片指数对体外受精-胚胎移植结局的预测价值
- Author:
Lengyan LI
1
;
Lijun LOU
;
Nana LIN
Author Information
1. 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队906医院生殖中心,浙江宁波 315000
- Keywords:
sperm morphology;
DNA fragmentation index;
in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer;
pregnancy outcome
- From:
Chinese Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
2024;42(2):132-135
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects of combined assessment of normal morphology sperm rate(MNS)with sperm DNA fragmentation index(DFI)on the outcomes of in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer(IVF-ET).Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 641 patients who underwent IVF-ET in our center from June 2020 to February 2023.According to MNS and DFI levels,the patients were divided into group A(MNS<4%,DFI<25%,403 cases),group B(MNS ≥4%,DFI ≥25%,9 ca-ses),group C(MNS≥4%,DFI<25%,125 cases),group D(MNS<4%,DFI≥25%,104 cases),group A1(MNS<1%,DFI<25%,106 cases)and group D1(MNS<1%,DFI≥25%,60 cases).The general information,semen parameters,embryo develop-ment and pregnancy outcomes were compared among all the 6 groups.Results No statistically significant differences were found be-tween female and male age among these groups(P>0.05).Significant differences were observed in sperm motility,progressive motili-ty,sperm concentration and fertilization rates(P<0.05),but no differences of usable embryo rates,good-quality embryo rates,clinical pregnancy rates,early miscarriage rates,or live birth rates(P>0.05)among the groups A,B,C,D,A1 and D1.Conclusion The decreased MNS and increased DFI in males were associated with reduced sperm motility and concentration,affecting fertilization rates in IVF-ET,but had no significant impact on clinical pregnancy outcomes.The combined assessment of MNS with DFI had limited pre-dictive value for IVF-ET pregnancy outcomes.