Epidemiological Investigation of Dampness Syndrome Manifestations in the Population at Risk of Cerebrovascular Disease
10.13359/j.cnki.gzxbtcm.2024.03.001
- VernacularTitle:脑血管疾病风险人群湿证相关特征的流行病学调查
- Author:
Xiao-Jia NI
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
;
Hai-Yan HUANG
;
Qing SU
;
Yao XU
;
Ling-Ling LIU
;
Zhuo-Ran KUANG
;
Yi-Hang LI
;
Yi-Kai ZHANG
;
Miao-Miao MENG
;
Yi-Xin GUO
;
Xiao-Bo YANG
;
Ye-Feng CAI
Author Information
1. 广东省中医院脑病中心,广东广州 510120
2. 广东省中医药科学院中医药防治脑血管病转化医学研究团队,广东广州 510120
3. 广州中医药大学第二临床医学院,广东广州 510120
4. 省部共建中医湿证国家重点实验室,广东广州 510120
5. 黄培新广东省名中医传承工作室,广东广州 510120
- Keywords:
cerebrovascular disease;
stroke;
risk factors;
dampness syndrome;
epidemiological investigation;
Guangdong area
- From:
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2024;41(3):531-539
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To make an epidemiological investigation on traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)dampness syndrome manifestations in the population at risk of cerebrovascular diseases in Guangdong area.Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted to analyze the clinical data related to the risk of cerebrovascular diseases in 330 Guangdong permanent residents.The diagnosis of dampness syndrome,quantitative scoring of dampness syndrome and rating of the risk of stroke were performed for the investigation of the distribution pattern of dampness syndrome and its influencing factors.Results(1)A total of 306(92.73%)study subjects were diagnosed as dampness syndrome.The percentage of dampness syndrome in the risk group was 93.82%(258/275),which was slightly higher than that of the healthy group(48/55,87.27%),but the difference was not statistically significant(χ2 = 2.91,P = 0.112).The quantitative score of dampness syndrome in the risk group was higher than that of the healthy group,and the difference was statistically significance(Z =-2.24,P = 0.025).(2)Among the study subjects at risk of cerebrovascular disease,evaluation time(χ2 = 26.11,P = 0.001),stroke risk grading(χ2= 8.85,P = 0.031),and history of stroke or transient ischemic attack(TIA)(χ2 = 9.28,P = 0.015)were the factors influencing the grading of dampness syndrome in the population at risk of cerebrovascular disease.Conclusion Dampness syndrome is the common TCM syndrome in the population of Guangdong area.The manifestations of dampness syndrome are more obvious in the population with risk factors of cerebrovascular disease,especially in the population at high risk of stroke,and in the population with a history of stroke or TIA.The assessment and intervention of dampness syndrome should be taken into account for future project of stroke prevention in Guangdong.