Application effect of multimodal exercise on enteral nutrition during radiotherapy in patients with esophageal cancer complicating diabetes
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2024.05.020
- VernacularTitle:多模态运动在食管癌合并糖尿病患者放疗期间肠内营养的应用效果
- Author:
Jufen FAN
1
,
2
;
Xiaoying SHEN
;
Xiaowei FU
;
Tingting HUANG
;
Weihong FANG
Author Information
1. 浙江省肿瘤医院胸部放疗科,杭州 310022
2. 中国科学院杭州医学研究所,杭州 310018
- Keywords:
multimodal motion;
esophageal cancer;
diabetes;
radiotherapy;
enteral nutrition
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2024;53(5):748-753
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of multimodal exercise combined with enteral nutrition dur-ing radiotherapy in the patients with esophageal cancer complicating diabetes.Methods A total of 52 patients with esophageal cancer complicating diabetes in Zhejiang Provincial Tumor Hospital from January to Decem-ber 2021 were selected as the study subjects and divided into the control group(n=27)and intervention group(n=25)by using the random number table method.The control group implemented the routine exercise scheme,while the intervention group was given the multimodal exercise intervention on the basis of routine exercise.The blood glucose metabolism indicators,related biochemical indicators during radiotherapy and the incidence rate of adverse events during exercise were compared between the two groups.Results The levels of fasting blood glucose,random blood glucose and blood glucose before sleep in the intervention group during radiotherapy were(7.79±1.61)mmol/L,(9.47±1.77)mmol/L and(9.97±3.02)mmol/L,which were lower than(11.84±3.47)mmol/L,(14.18±5.42)mmol/L and(14.62±3.83)mmol/L in the control group with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).During the radiotherapy period,the levels of albumin,total protein and prealbumin in the intervention group were(37.96±2.13)g/L,(68.13±5.02)g/L and(232.89±41.11)g/L,which were lower than(36.05±2.89)g/L,(64.96±5.95)g/L and(207.76±47.59)g/L in the control group with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The incidence rates of adverse e-vents such as falls,hypoglycemia and accidental extubation during multimodal exercise in the intervention group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The multimodal exercise could significantly improve the nutritional status during radiotherapy in the patients with esophageal cancer complicating diabetes,stabilize the blood glucose level of the patients,and has good feasibility and safety.