Study on frailty status quo and influencing factors of elderly stroke patients in community
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2024.01.006
- VernacularTitle:社区老年脑卒中患者衰弱现状及影响因素研究
- Author:
Genqun WANG
1
;
Lifeng ZHANG
;
Yi LUO
;
Baixue ZHAN
;
Yingni LONG
Author Information
1. 南方医科大学第三附属医院神经内科,广州 510600
- Keywords:
elderly stroke;
frailty;
depression;
activities of daily living;
social support
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2024;53(1):28-32,37
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the frailty status and influencing factors of the elderly stroke pa-tients in community to provide a basis for its prevention and treatment.Methods The convenience sampling was used to select 200 elderly stroke patients as the study subjects in a community hospital in Guangzhou City from October 2020 to January 2022.The general information questionnaire,Chinese version of Tilburg frailty indicator scale,Modified Rankin Index Scale,Barthel index scale,short version of Geriatric Depression Scale and Social Support Rating Scale were used to collect the data.Results The incidence rate of frailty in 200 ca-ses of community elderly stroke was 86.0％.The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the degree of disability,ability of daily living,depression and social support were the influencing factors of frailty of the elderly stroke patients in community(F=71.813,P＜0.001).Conclusion The incidence rate of frailty is higher in community elderly stroke patients,the higher the degree of disability,the lower the ability of daily living,the higher the level of depression and the lower the level of social support,the higher the frailty level of community elderly stroke patients.
