Latest research progress in airway stenosis after lung transplantation
10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2024075
- VernacularTitle:肺移植术后气道狭窄的最新研究进展
- Author:
Yujie ZUO
1
;
Menggen LIU
;
Jiaxin WAN
;
Yuxuan CHEN
;
Wenlong HU
;
Junjie ZHANG
;
Yuyang MAO
;
Jing CHEN
2
;
Ailing ZHONG
;
Lingzhi SHI
;
Bo WU
;
Chunrong JU
;
Dong TIAN
3
Author Information
1. Department of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
2. .
3. Department of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
- Publication Type:ReviewArticle
- Keywords:
Lung transplantation;
Airway stenosis;
Anastomotic complication;
Ischemia;
Necrosis;
Immunosuppression;
Pulmonary infection;
Mechanical ventilation
- From:
Organ Transplantation
2024;15(3):474-478
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
With the optimization of surgical technologies and postoperative management regimens, the number of lung transplantation has been significantly increased, which has become an important treatment for patients with end-stage lung disease. However, due to the impact of comprehensive factors, such as bronchial ischemia and immunosuppression, the incidence of airway stenosis after lung transplantation is relatively high, which severely affects postoperative survival and quality of life of lung transplant recipients. In recent years, with the improvement of perioperative management, organ preservation and surgical technologies, the incidence of airway stenosis after lung transplantation has been declined, but it remains at a high level. Early diagnosis and timely intervention play a significant role in enhancing clinical prognosis of patients with airway stenosis. In this article, the general conditions, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of airway stenosis after lung transplantation were reviewed, aiming to provide reference for comprehensive management of airway stenosis after lung transplantation and improving clinical prognosis of lung transplant recipients.
