Awareness rate of PCV13 and influencing factors of vaccination intention among parents of infants and young children in Huangpu District , Shanghai
10.3969/j.issn.1006-2483.2024.02.008
- VernacularTitle:上海市黄浦区婴幼儿家长PCV13知晓率和接种意愿影响因素
- Author:
Yi HUANG
1
;
Jie ZHONG
2
;
Zhenhui XYU
3
;
Jin LU
3
;
Jing WANG
3
;
Lihong XYU
1
Author Information
1. Shanghai Huangpu District Bund Street Community Health Service Center , Shanghai 200001, China
2. Shanghai Huangpu District Laoximen Street Community Health Service Center , Shanghai 200010 , China
3. Shanghai Huangpu District Center for Disease Prevention and Control , Shanghai 200023 ,China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
PCV13;
Awareness rate;
Vaccination intention
- From:
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
2024;35(2):34-38
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To understand the awareness rate and willingness of parents of school-age infants and young children in Huangpu District, Shanghai to receive the 13 valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) and its influencing factors, and to provide basic data for formulating community health education policies. Methods A stratified random sampling method was used to conduct a full coverage questionnaire survey on the PVC13 awareness rate and vaccination willingness of 1030 parents of infants and young children in 10 communities. Results A total of 1000 questionnaire surveys were completed, with an accurate response rate of 97.08%. The awareness rate of PCV13 was 85.50%, and the awareness rate of complications was less than 80%. The PCV13 vaccination rate was 55.60%. 38.74% of the reasons for not being vaccinated were concerned about vaccine side effects, and 32.21% were concerned about vaccine quality. The higher the education level of parents and the per capita annual income of the family, the higher the awareness rate of pneumococcal vaccine knowledge and the willingness to receive vaccination. Parents with registered residence in other places had low willingness to vaccinate PCV13. Conclusion The public has a higher awareness of PCV13 and a higher willingness to receive vaccination. It is necessary to strengthen the scientific popularization of complications of pneumococcal pneumonia and vaccine safety, strengthen vaccine safety supervision and disclosure of regulatory results, and strengthen PCV13 science popularization for parents of infants and young children with registered residence outside the city.
