Research progress on lifestyle related dry eye in children and adolescents
10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024071
- VernacularTitle:儿童青少年生活方式相关性干眼的研究进展
- Author:
LUO Yuzhu, TAO Shuman
1
Author Information
1. Department of Ophthalmology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei (230601) , Anhui Province, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Life style;
Xerophthalmia;
Child;
Adolescent
- From:
Chinese Journal of School Health
2024;45(3):443-447
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Abstract:Dry eye is a multifactorial ocular surface disease characterized by tear film homeostasis imbalance, which usually causes eye discomfort and visual impairment. With the change of environment and lifestyle, the incidence of dry eye in children and adolescents has risen steadily. Epidemiological studies have confirmed that the incidence of dry eye is closely related to unhealthy lifestyle. Prevention should be given great priority to in avoiding lifestyle related dry eye. The review summarizes the definition, epidemiology, risk factors and preventive measures of lifestyle related dry eye, so as to provide a theoretical basis for improving the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of lifestyle related dry eye in children and adolescents.