Pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution of tetrahydropalmatine, nobiletin, and costunolide in rats after oral administration of Dalitong extract
- Author:
Yuanmao ZHANG
1
;
Ran ZHANG
1
;
Ruiwei LIAO
1
;
Xiuxiu MENG
1
;
Chen XU
1
;
Fang-Fang GAO
1
;
Fang-Fang JIYE
1
;
Guangji WANG
1
;
Lin TAO
2
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From: Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2024;29(1):37-51
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
- Abstract: AIM: To investigate the pharmacokinetic properties of the main active components of Dalitong extract in SD rats after oral administration using UPLC-MS / MS. METHODS: An UPLC-MS / MS method was established to simultaneously detect tetrahydropalmatine, nobiletin and costunolide in the plasma and tissues of SD rats. The method was applied to investigate the pharmacokinetic characteristics and tissue distribution. RESULTS: After a single oral administration, the three active components were rapidly absorbed into the body, with a peak concentration (Cmax) of (13.73 ± 7.50), (27.01 ± 17.69) and (6.73 ± 29.94) ng / mL for tetrahydropalmatine, nobiletin, and costunolide, respectively. The time to reach the peak concentration (Tmax) was (1.40 ± 0.93), (0.63 ± 0.28) and (2.38 ± 8.81) h, respectively. The area under the curve (AUC) was (80.43±40.03), (41.30±28.69) and (303.90 ± 136.69) ng · h · mL