Effect of active music therapy on cognitive function for older adults with cognitive impairment: a systematic review based on ICD-11 and ICF
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2024.01.005
- VernacularTitle:基于ICD-11和ICF主动式音乐疗法改善认知障碍老年人认知功能的系统综述
- Author:
Hangyu WANG
1
;
Keke GE
1
;
Yonghong FAN
1
;
Lilu DU
1
;
Min ZOU
1
;
Lei FENG
2
Author Information
1. School of Psychology, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong 261053, China
2. Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore 119228
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
active music therapy;
older adults;
cognitive impairment;
cognitive function;
systematic review
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2024;30(1):36-43
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo conduct a systematic review of the effect of active music therapy on cognitive function for older adults with cognitive impairment based on International Classification of Diseases, the 11th Revision (ICD-11), and International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). MethodsA PICO framework was constructed. Thematic keyword searches were conducted in databases including PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, CNKI, VIP, and Wanfang data, for literature on the effect of active music therapy on cognitive function for older adults with cognitive impairment, published up to November 5th, 2023. Information on authors, countries, publication date, sample characteristics, study designs, intervention methods, measurement tools and outcomes were extracted. The methodological quality of the researches was evaluated using the Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) scale. ResultsEight researches from six countries were included, which were all randomized controlled trials involving 356 older adults with mild cognitive impairment and dementia. The articles were published from 2014 to 2020, with an average of 7.4 of the PEDro scale. Active music therapy was used by singing and playing instruments. Interventions took place in hospitals, nursing homes, and health centers. The intervention duration ranged from mostly 30 to 60 minutes a time, with a few 120 minutes a time. Interventions were implemented mostly one to three times a week, lasting from eight to twelve weeks. Health outcomes focused on cognitive function, including overall cognitive function, executive function, attention function and memory function. ConclusionA theoretical framework for the benefits of active music therapy on the cognitive function for older adults with cognitive impairment has been constructed based on ICD-11 and ICF. Active music therapy can improve overall cognitive function, executive function, attention function and memory function for older adults with cognitive impairment.