Herbal Textual Research on Bruceae Fructus in Famous Classical Formulas
10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20230448
- VernacularTitle:经典名方中鸦胆子的本草考证
- Author:
Shuiyu XU
1
;
Yixue ZHUANG
1
;
Yiqin ZHANG
1
;
Yichong CHEN
1
;
Yanning CHEN
1
;
Zhilai ZHAN
2
;
Chengzi YANG
1
Author Information
1. School of Pharmacy,Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM), Fuzhou 350122,China
2. National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
famous classical formulas;
Bruceae Fructus;
herbal textual research;
name;
origin;
place of production;
processing
- From:
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae
2024;30(7):11-19
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Through consulting the ancient herbal books and modern literature, this paper has carried out the textual research on the name, origin, place of origin, harvesting and processing, and other contents of Bruceae Fructus, combed its ancient and modern medicinal history, so as to provide reference for the development of famous classical formulas containing Bruceae Fructus. Through the herbal textual research, It can be verified that, since the Qing dynasty, Bruceae Fructus has been recorded in the materia medica, most of the materia medica in previous dynasties took Bruceae Fructus as its proper name, and Laoyadan, Kushenzi and Yadanzi as the aliases. The main origin of Bruceae Fructus is Brucea javanica, its medicinal part is the fruit, which is harvested from August to October every year, the fruit can be harvested when it is ripe. Bruceae Fructus was first distributed in Fujian, Guangdong and Guangxi, and gradually expanded to the south of China with the change of time. The traditional processing method of Bruceae Fructus is mainly to remove the shell and kernel, and remove the oil by frosting. The 2020 edition of Chinese Pharmacopoeia stipulates that its processing method is to remove the shell and impurities. Based on the research results, it is suggested that the dried mature fruit of B. javanica should be selected for the development of famous classical formulas containing this herb, and the raw products can be used if the original formula does not specify the processing requirements.