Progress in the effect of blood indicators on retinopathy of prematurity
10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2024.3.12
- VernacularTitle:血液指标对早产儿视网膜病变影响的研究进展
- Author:
Wenwen TANG
1
,
2
;
Qingmin MA
1
,
2
;
Kejun LI
1
,
2
;
Fang FAN
1
,
2
;
Yize HAN
1
,
2
;
Jing CHENG
1
,
2
;
Linwei YAN
1
,
2
;
Yafeng WANG
1
,
2
Author Information
1. Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei Province, China
2. Departments of Ophthalmology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang 050051, Hebei Province, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
retinopathy of prematurity;
blood indicators;
risk factors;
pathogenesis
- From:
International Eye Science
2024;24(3):392-396
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Retinopathy of prematurity(ROP), an abnormal vascular proliferative retinopathy of prematurity, is a serious condition that can lead to retinal detachment or blindness. With the development of neonatal medicine, the survival rate of low birth weight and low gestational age infants has been increasing, as well as the incidence of ROP. Therefore, studying ROP's pathogenesis and influencing factors is of great clinical importance. Numerous studies have been conducted on the risk factors for ROP, including gestational age, oxygen intake, mode of delivery, neonatal bronchopulmonary dysplasia, and the use of surfactants. At present, it is widely accepted both at home and abroad that preterm birth, low birth weight, and high oxygen concentration after birth are independent risk factors for ROP. In recent years, more and more scholars have found that abnormalities in blood indicators in preterm infants may be associated with the development of ROP. This article reviews the effects of platelets, haemoglobin, blood glucose, inflammatory cells, and lipids on ROP, providing a reference for identifying and preventing risk factors for ROP.
