Research progress on brain functional near-infrared spectroscopy technology in the field of neonates.
10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2309002
- Author:
Qian YANG
1
;
Yun-Feng LIU
1
Author Information
1. Department of Pediatrics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China (Liu Y-F, Email: liuyunfeng96@163. com).
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Brain network imaging;
Functional near-infrared spectroscopy technology;
Neonate;
Neuroscience;
Resting state
- MeSH:
Infant, Newborn;
Humans;
Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared;
Brain/diagnostic imaging*;
Emotions;
Language;
Technology
- From:
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
2024;26(1):86-91
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is an emerging neuroimaging tool that reflects the activity and function of brain neurons by monitoring changes in brain oxygen metabolism based on the neurovascular coupling mechanism. It is non-invasive and convenient, especially suitable for monitoring neonatal brain function. This article provides a comprehensive review of research related to the developmental patterns of brain networks concerning language, music, and emotions in neonates using fNIRS. It also covers brain network imaging in neonatal care, resting-state brain network connectivity patterns, and characteristics of brain functional imaging in disease states of neonates using fNIRS.