Accurate tissue flap reconstruction method based on the quadratic surface developability for head and neck soft tissue defects.
10.7507/1001-5515.202305011
- Author:
Chao CHEN
1
;
Yunfeng LIU
1
;
Jiajie XU
2
;
Xianfeng JIANG
1
;
Chuanming ZHENG
2
;
Minghua GE
2
;
Kangjie CHENG
1
Author Information
1. College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, P. R. China.
2. Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Center, Hangzhou Medical College Affiliated People's Hospital, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Accurate reconstruction;
Curved surface developability;
Head and neck;
Soft tissue defects
- MeSH:
Humans;
Plastic Surgery Procedures;
Surgical Flaps/surgery*;
Head and Neck Neoplasms/surgery*;
Head/surgery*;
Neck/surgery*
- From:
Journal of Biomedical Engineering
2023;40(6):1175-1184
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Soft tissue defects resulting from head and neck tumor resection seriously impact the physical appearance and psychological well-being of patients. The complex curvature of the human head and neck poses a formidable challenge for maxillofacial surgeons to achieve precise aesthetic and functional restoration after surgery. To this end, a normal head and neck volunteer was selected as the subject of investigation. Employing Gaussian curvature analysis, combined with mechanical constraints and principal curvature analysis methods of soft tissue clinical treatment, a precise developable/non-developable area partition map of the head and neck surface was obtained, and a non-developable surface was constructed. Subsequently, a digital design method was proposed for the repair of head and neck soft tissue defects, and an in vitro simulated surgery experiment was conducted. Clinical verification was performed on a patient with tonsil tumor, and the results demonstrated that digital technology-designed flaps improved the accuracy and aesthetic outcome of head and neck soft tissue defect repair surgery. This study validates the feasibility of digital precision repair technology for soft tissue defects after head and neck tumor resection, which effectively assists surgeons in achieving precise flap transplantation reconstruction and improves patients' postoperative satisfaction.