Academic characteristics of contemporary famous traditional Chinese medicine experts and schools in treatment of chronic renal failure based on SrTO.
10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20230915.503
- Author:
Xiao-Dan WANG
1
;
Tian-Ying CHANG
2
;
Ying-Zi CUI
2
;
Le ZHANG
3
;
Wen-Ya WANG
3
;
Shou-Lin ZHANG
2
;
Xing LIAO
3
Author Information
1. Changchun University of Chinese Medicine Changchun 130117, China.
2. Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine Changchun 130021, China.
3. Center for Evidence-based Chinese Medicine,Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
academic characteristics;
chronic renal failure;
famous traditional Chinese medicine expert;
principle,method,recipe,and medicines;
traditional Chinese medicine school
- MeSH:
Humans;
Medicine, Chinese Traditional;
Schools;
China;
Kidney Failure, Chronic/drug therapy*;
Drugs, Chinese Herbal/therapeutic use*
- From:
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
2023;48(23):6257-6268
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
According to the systematic review of text and opinion(SrTO) developed by the Joanna Briggs Institute(JBI), this study integrated the evidence of the medical cases, papers, medical experience, and other related research of famous experts and schools on the treatment of chronic renal failure in the field of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) nephropathy, analyzed the academic characteristics and influencing factors from the aspects of the principle, method, recipe, and medicines, and explored the internal logic and law of inheritance and innovation in TCM nephropathy. A total of 36 famous TCM experts and 4 schools were included. The work areas are concentrated in North and South China. 94.0% of the famous TCM experts have experienced master-disciple teaching. 27.8% have studied TCM through family succession. 38.9% have been taught by multiple famous teachers. And 5.6% have not experienced master-disciple teaching. In terms of principle, method, recipe, and medicines, many innovations have been made, with 30.6% of famous TCM experts proposing new theories, 11.1% advocating staged treatment of chronic renal failure, and 47.2% summarizing the treatment methods. The formation of the academic thoughts of contemporary famous TCM experts and schools on the treatment of chronic renal failure is closely related to the learning mode, era, and work area. Contemporary famous TCM experts and schools have the academic characteristics of combining classical and clinical theories and paying more attention to TCM with western medicine supplemented. The field of TCM nephropathy has the characteristics of simultaneous inheritance and innovation. On the basis of inheriting the classical theories of TCM, it absorbs modern medical theories, combines clinical diagnosis with the syndrome and treatment law of contemporary diseases, and makes innovations in principle, method, recipe, and medicines, which has significant clinical efficacy in the treatment of chronic renal failure.