Current Status and Research Progress in the Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment of Colorectal Juvenile Polyps.
10.3881/j.issn.1000-503X.15435
- Author:
Yan LI
1
;
Jie FENG
1
;
Li-Hong YANG
1
;
Xiao-Jun HUANG
1
Author Information
1. Department of Gastroenterology,Lanzhou University Second Hospital,Lanzhou 730030,China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
colorectal polyp;
juvenile polyp;
lower gastrointestinal bleeding;
retention polyp
- MeSH:
Child;
Adult;
Humans;
Colonoscopy/adverse effects*;
Rectal Neoplasms;
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
- From:
Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae
2023;45(6):973-979
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Juvenile polyps(JP),also known as retention polyps,are the most common type of colorectal polyps and the main cause of lower gastrointestinal bleeding in children,with rare incidence in adults.In recent years,with the development and application of electronic colonoscopy,the detection rate of colorectal JP has gradually increased.It is generally accepted that JP is a benign hamartomatous lesion of the intestine,while it can cause complications such as massive hemorrhage of the lower digestive tract,anemia,intussusception,and intestinal obstruction.Moreover,there are reports about the canceration of JP.Therefore,it is necessary to improve the understanding and achieve early diagnosis and treatment of this disease.This article reviews the research progress in the epidemiological characteristics,pathogenesis,clinical manifestations,diagnosis and treatment methods,and canceration risk of JP.