Factors Associated With Coronary Heart Disease Among Adult Residents in Jinjiang District,Chengdu City.
10.3881/j.issn.1000-503X.15461
- Author:
Qin-Xin LIU
1
;
Chang SUN
1
;
Lin-Hua LI
1
;
Yu-Ju WU
1
;
Yi-Shan ZHOU
1
;
Jia-Hui MA
2
;
Yan DU
3
;
Lu LIU
1
;
Huan ZHOU
1
Author Information
1. Department of Health Behavior and Social Medicine,West China School of Public Health and West China Forth Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China.
2. Department of Radiation Oncology,School of Clinical Medicine,Southwest Medical University,Luzhou,Sichuan 646000,China.
3. Pu'er Emergency Rescue Center,Yunnan Province,Pu'er,Yunnan 665000,China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
coronary heart disease;
disease status;
influencing factor;
urban residents
- MeSH:
Adult;
Humans;
Adolescent;
Risk Factors;
Coronary Disease/epidemiology*;
Hypertension;
Surveys and Questionnaires;
Dyslipidemias;
China/epidemiology*;
Prevalence
- From:
Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae
2023;45(4):556-562
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the prevalence of coronary heart disease among community residents over 18 years old in Jinjiang district of Chengdu city,Sichuan province,and explore its associated factors,so as to provide a reference for the prevention and control of coronary heart disease in communities.Methods From October 15 to November 10 in 2021,a total of 5220 adult residents from 33 communities in Jinjiang were selected by multi-stage stratified random sampling for face-to-face questionnaire survey,physical examination,and laboratory blood test.Binary Logistic regression was employed to predict the factors associated with coronary heart disease among adult residents in Jinjiang.Results The crude and standard prevalence rates of coronary heart disease among 5220 adult residents were 3.39% and 2.11%,respectively.Logistic regression analysis showed that age (OR=1.068,95%CI=1.051-1.086,P<0.001),depressive symptoms (OR=1.639,95%CI=1.037-2.591,P=0.034),regular exercise (OR=0.584,95%CI=0.378-0.902,P=0.015),elevated blood pressure (OR=3.529,95%CI=2.344-5.312,P<0.001),dyslipidemia (OR=2.152,95%CI=1.291-3.587,P=0.003),and core knowledge score of chronic diseases (OR=1.144,95%CI=1.066-1.228,P<0.001) were associated with coronary heart disease among adult residents in Jinjiang.Conclusions The prevalence of coronary heart disease is high among adult residents in Jinjiang district of Chengdu.The urban residents who are older,have depressive symptoms,lack of exercise,elevated blood pressure,dyslipidemia,and score higher on core knowledge of chronic diseases are prone to coronary heart disease.