Predictors of mortality among end-stage renal disease patients with COVID-19 admitted in a Philippine Tertiary Government Hospital: A retrospective cohort study
https://doi.org/10.47895/amp.vi0.8374
- Author:
Saul B. Suaybaguio
1
;
Jade D. Jamias
2
;
Marla Vina A. Briones
3
Author Information
1. Internal Medicine Department, National Kidney and Transplant Institute, Quezon City, Philippines
2. Liver Center, Internal Medicine Department, National Kidney and Transplant Institute, Quezon City, Philippines
3. Naga City, Camarines Sur, Philippines
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH:
COVID-19;
Kidney Failure, Chronic;
Hospital Mortality;
Renal Replacement Therapy
- From:
Acta Medica Philippina
2024;58(Early Access 2024):1-8
- CountryPhilippines
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Background and Objective:Several studies have examined the predictors of mortality among COVID-19-infected
patients; however, to date, few published studies focused on end-stage renal disease patients. The present study,therefore, aims to determine the predictors of in-hospital mortality among end-stage renal disease patients with COVID-19 admitted to a Philippine tertiary hospital.
Methods:The researcher utilized a retrospective cohort design. A total of 449 adult end-stage renal disease patients on renal replacement therapy diagnosed with moderate-to-severe COVID-19 and were admitted at the National Kidney and Transplant Institute from June 2020 to 2021 were included. Logistic regression analysis was used to determine the factors associated with in-hospital mortality.
Results:In-hospital mortality among end-stage renal disease patients with COVID-19 was 31.18% (95% CI: 26.92-
35.69%). Older age (OR=1.03), male sex (OR=0.56), diabetes mellitus (OR=1.80), coronary artery disease (OR=1.71), encephalopathy (OR=7.58), and intubation (OR=30.78) were associated with in-hospital mortality.
Conclusion:Patients with ESRD and COVID-19 showed a high in-hospital mortality rate. Older age, diabetes mellitus, coronary artery disease, encephalopathy, and intubation increased the odds of mortality. Meanwhile, males had lower odds of mortality than females.
- Full text:8374-Article Text-139486-1-10-20240115 (1).pdf
