Risk factors of urinary tract infection after renal transplantation
10.3969/j.issn.1009-8291.2023.02.013
- VernacularTitle:脑死亡后器官捐献肾移植术后泌尿系感染危险因素的单中心临床研究
- Author:
Yijian ZHANG
1
;
Long HE
1
;
Hongwei YANG
1
;
Xin LI
1
;
Boqian WANG
1
;
Yuewen LIU
1
;
Xueyi WANG
1
;
Xing SONG
1
Author Information
1. Organ Transplant Center, General Hospital of Northern Theater, Shenyang 110015, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
donation after brain death;
renal transplantation;
urinary tract infection;
independent risk factors
- From:
Journal of Modern Urology
2023;28(2):141-144
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
【Objective】 To investigate the independent risk factors of urinary tract infection (UTI) in recipients under-going renal transplantation of donation after brain death (DBD), so as to provide a theoretical basis for the prevention and control of postoperative UTI. 【Methods】 A retrospective study was conducted for recipients who received renal transplantation of DBD in our hospital during Jan.2021 and Dec.2021. The recipients were divided into the infection group (n=26) and non-infection group (n=74) according to the incidence of UTI 3 months after operation. The risk factors of UTI were identified with univariate and multivariate analyses. 【Results】 The incidence of UTI was 26%. Univariate analysis showed that gender, postoperative urinary fistula, time of indwelling catheter and time of indwelling double J tube were the influencing factors of UTI (P<0.05). Forward stepwise regression analysis showed time of indwelling double J tube (OR=1.086,95%CI:1.003-1.177,P=0.042) and time of indwelling catheter(OR=4.687,95%CI:2.064-10.645, P<0.010) were the independent risk factors of UTI (P<0.05). 【Conclusion】 The time of indwelling catheter and time of indwelling double J tube are the independent factors of UTI after renal transplantation of DBD.
