Analysis of the efficacy of negative pressure suction and topical testosterone cream in the treatment of simple micropenis in school-aged obese children
10.3969/j.issn.1009-8291.2023.04.011
- VernacularTitle:负压吸引与外用睾酮霜治疗学龄期肥胖儿单纯性小阴茎的疗效分析
- Author:
Zihao AN
1
;
Cuiping SONG
1
;
Haiyang ZHANG
1
;
Wang RAO
1
;
Ru JIA
1
;
Hui LIU
1
;
Dan SU
1
;
Jianguo WEN
1
Author Information
1. Department of Pediatric Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical College, Xinxiang 453100, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
micropenis;
obese children;
testosterone cream;
negative pressure suction;
in school-aged
- From:
Journal of Modern Urology
2023;28(4):323-328
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
【Objective】 To investigate the efficacy of negative pressure suction and topical testosterone cream in the treatment of simple micropenis in school-aged obese children and the effects on blood lipids and serum sex hormones. 【Methods】 A total of 79 children aged 7 to 14 (10.50±1.62) years treated and followed up during Nov.2020 and Jul.2022 were involved. The patients were randomly enrolled in the negative pressure suction group (n=39) and the topical testosterone cream group (n=40). The negative pressure suction group was treated with negative pressure suction for 30 min/time, 1 time/day, for 30 d. The topical testosterone cream group was treated with topical testosterone cream applied to the scrotum of the penis 2 times/day for 30d. The transverse and longitudinal diameter of the glans, penile flaccidity, retraction length, serum sex hormones and blood lipids were measured before and after treatment. 【Results】 In both groups, penile flaccidity, retracted length and transverse and longitudinal diameter of the glans were significantly greater at 30 days of treatment and 2 months of follow-up than those before treatment (P<0.01). The increase in penile flaccidity, retraction length and transverse and longitudinal diameter of glans at 30 days of treatment and 2 months of follow-up were greater in the topical testosterone cream group than in the negative pressure suction group (P<0.01). There were no significant differences in the blood lipids and sex hormones in the negative pressure suction group before treatment and at 30 days of treatment and 2 months of follow-up (P>0.025). In the topical testosterone cream group, at 30 days of treatment, there were significant differences in serum total cholesterol (CHOL), apolipoprotein B (Apo B), apolipoprotein A1 (Apo A1), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), sex hormone binding protein (SBG), estradiol (E2) and testosterone (TES) compared to those before treatment; at 2 months of follow-up, the differences in Apo A1, HDL, TES and DHS were still significant (P<0.025). 【Conclusion】 Both topical testosterone cream and negative pressure suction have significant efficacy in the treatment of micropenis in school-aged obese children, while topical testosterone cream has some side effects and retraction may occur after treatment. Negative pressure suction is safe and easy to operate, without side effects and retraction, and can be promoted for the treatment of micropenis in obese children.