Distribution characteristics and potential interaction between uric acid level and blood glucose status in elderly hypertension patients
10.3969/j.issn.1006-2483.2024.01.037
- VernacularTitle:老年高血压患者尿酸水平与血糖状态分布特征及其潜在交互作用
- Author:
Fan DUAN
1
;
Haoying YANG
1
;
Yezi DU
1
Author Information
1. Blood Transfusion Department of 3201 Hospital , Hanzhong , Shaanxi 723000 , China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Elderly;
Hypertension;
Uric acid;
Blood glucose
- From:
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
2024;35(1):157-160
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the distribution characteristics of blood uric acid level and blood glucose status and their potential interaction in elderly hypertensive patients. Methods The randomized study enrolled elderly patients with essential hypertension who were treated in our hospital from January 2020 to January 2022 and received antihypertensive therapy. Collected patients’ sociodemographic information, medical history, treatment history, etc., and detected their blood uric acid and blood glucose levels. Analyzed and described the subjects’ basic characteristics and the distribution of blood uric acid and blood glucose, and the potential interaction between them. Results A total of 205 subjects were included in this study, including 108 males and 97 females, with an average age of 70.94 years and an average BMI of 23.19kg/m2. During the study period, the average blood pressure level was controlled at SBP 151.34±10.96mmHg and DBP 96.24±9.87mmHg, and the proportion of excellent blood pressure control reached 89.27%. The blood uric acid level of the subjects was elevated by increasing of subjects' age and BMI (P < 0.05), and blood glucose only elevated by the increasing of BMI (P < 0.001). High BMI, high DBP, family history of hypertension, high blood uric acid level, and current history of diabetes were risk factors for elevated hypertension grade. Conclusions High DBP, high BMI, high blood uric acid level, current history of diabetes and family history of hypertension are risk factors in elderly hypertensive patients, we could make clinical treatment strategies for these patients accordingly.