Voluntary blood donation intention of students in middle vocational school in Jinhua and its influencing factors
10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2023.03.016
- VernacularTitle:金华市区中职学生无偿献血意愿及影响因素
- Author:
Xiaoyi YING
1
;
Shufang HONG
1
;
Zhihui WU
1
;
Xiaoming DU
1
;
Shuanghong LAI
1
;
Yufan CHEN
1
;
Xun YU
1
Author Information
1. Jinhua Central Blood Station, Jinhua 321000, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
voluntary blood donation;
blood donation intention;
students in middle vocational school
- From:
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion
2023;36(3):257-260
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
【Objective】 To explore the intention of voluntary blood donation in students from a middle vocational school in Jinhua and its influencing factors. 【Methods】 A total of 400 students were enrolled from a middle vocational school in Jinhua by convenience sampling, and a self-designed questionnaire was issued to each student to investigate the cognition, intention and attitude of voluntary blood donation. The influencing factors of voluntary blood donation intention were analyzed by Logistic regression. 【Results】 A total of 394 valid questionnaires(98.50%) were collected. For 394 surveyed students, the average score of cognition of voluntary blood donation was (7.27±2.69) points, and the overall rate of intention to voluntary blood donation was 21.32%. Logistic regression analysis equation consisted of family support, better cognition, feeling happy about blood donation and worrying about blood donation, with risk ratios(OR) as 31.78, 188.69, 26.27 and 0.01, respectively(all P<0.05). 【Conclusion】 Students from a middle vocational school showed poor congnition and intention of voluntary blood donation.Family support for voluntary blood donation, better cognition of voluntary blood donation and happiness for blood donation were positive factors, and the fear of blood donation was a negative factor.It is necessary to strengthen the publicity of blood donation among students in middle vocational school to improve their congnition and intention to voluntary blood donation.
