Research Development in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis by Focus on MRI
10.12376/j.issn.2097-0501.2022.02.018
- VernacularTitle:聚焦MRI对多发性硬化的研究进展
- Author:
Qiao ZHENG
1
;
Qiyuan ZHU
1
;
Yongmei LI
1
Author Information
1. Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
- Publication Type:Review
- Keywords:
multiple sclerosis;
brain atrophy;
magnetic resonance imaging;
functional MRI;
susceptibility weighted imaging
- From:
JOURNAL OF RARE DISEASES
2022;1(2):223-228
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system whose clinical manifestations and diagnostic criteria are non-specific and absence of golden criteria when diagnosing. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can not only observe the focal lesions of demyelination, but also evaluate microstructural damages and iron deposition in the white/gray matter in MS patients by applying various developing sequences. MRIs play an irreplaceable role in revealing pathological evolution, prognosis and monitoring after treatment of MS patients. This paper reviewed the clinical value and application of MRIs for the MS patients in recent years.