Survey of knowledge acquisition for blood transfusion of medical staff in Wuwei: an underdeveloped city in western China
10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2023.02.020
- VernacularTitle:西部五线区域中心城市临床用血等级医院医务人员输血知识掌握情况调查
- Author:
Weina WANG
1
;
Zhiyong XING
2
;
Zhixin LI
2
;
Yulong LI
1
Author Information
1. Ophthalmology Department, Wuwei Hospital, Wuwei 733000, China
2. Wuwei Blood Center
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
hospitals of different grade;
knowledge acquisition for blood transfusion of medical staff;
blood transfusion regulations;
blood transfusion technology;
blood transfusion training;
western China;
Wuwei
- From:
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion
2023;36(2):176-180
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
【Objective】 To investigate the knowledge acquisition status for blood transfusion of transfusion related medical staff in underdeveloped cities in western China and explore its influencing factors. 【Methods】 A questionnaire consisted of blood transfusion laws and regulations, clinical blood transfusion theory and blood transfusion technology was designed, randomly distributed to medical staff and blood transfusion departmenttechnicians of 17 secondary/tertiary hospitals in Wuwei and then collected on the spot. The knowledge acquisition of blood transfusion of each group was compared using statistical description method, and its influencing factors were analyzed by multivariate logistic regression analysis. 【Results】 A total of 507 questionnaires were issued, and 498 valid questionnaires (98.22%) were collected. The scores of transfusion related laws and regulations, blood transfusion theory and blood transfusion technology of doctor group(n=158), nurse group(n=239) and transfusion technician group(n=101)were 4.56-5.97(5.06±0.73)(P<0.01) vs 4.23-5.87(4.98±1.24)(P<0.01) vs 3.71-0.78 (4.15±1.34), 3.67-5.02(4.27±1.02) vs 3.76-5.12(4.06±0.75) vs 4.71-5.98(5.16±0.64)(P<0.01) and 3.41-5.76(3.82±0.56) vs 3.78-5.24(4.01±0.56) vs 3.77-5.46(3.82±0.59). Among the seven departments, blood transfusion department(n=51) won the highest score of above three types of knowledge [4.91-5.97(5.28±0.43) vs 5.03-5.92(5.36±0.59) vs 4.39-5.77(4.97±0.79)(P<0.01) ]. Univariate logistic regression analysis showed that age, occupation, professional titles, training times and hospital grade had an impact on the degree (score) of blood transfusion knowledge acquisition (P<0.05), and multivariate unconditional logistic regression analysis indicated that training times was an important influencing factor(P<0.01). 【Conclusion】 This survey revealed that the level of knowledge acquisition for blood transfusion among medical staff in Wuwei is generally low, and there is a significant difference between staff from hospitals of different grade and different departments. It is urgent to strengthen the training of blood transfusion for medical staff in western China.
