Effect of psychological counseling nursing in patients receiving advanced autologous apheresis treatment
10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2021.04.019
- VernacularTitle:心理疏导护理在单采深度自体储血期间的效果观察
- Author:
Lei YANG
1
;
Guanyi CHEN
1
;
Lihua WANG
1
;
Jinghui WU
1
;
Xilin OUYANG
1
Author Information
1. Department of Blood Transfusion, the Fourth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100048, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
advanced autologous apheresis;
psychological counseling;
psychological stress;
adverse event;
nursing satisfaction;
autotransfusion
- From:
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion
2021;34(4):399-402
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
【Objective】 To investigate whether the psychological counseling nursing could alleviate psychological stress and reduce the incidence of adverse events in patients receiving advanced autologous apheresis (AAA) treatment. 【Methods】 A total of 253 patients who underwent AAA treatment in our department from September 2019 to February 2020 were studied and randomly divided into the observation group (n=127) and the control group (n=126). Other than the routine nursing, the patients in the observation group also received psychological counseling nursing. The scores of self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) were used to compare the psychological stress state and the incidence of adverse events between two groups, and the nursing satisfaction was evaluated by NSNS scores. 【Results】 The SAS and SDS scores in the observation group( after receiving counseling nursing as the psychological intervention) were 30.03±5.06 and 33.59±4.49, respectively, significantly lower than those in the control group (43.55±3.68 and 42.18±4.22, respectively) (P<0.05). The incidences of adverse events (convulsions not included) in the observation group and the control group were 11.8%(15/127) vs 26.2%(33/126) (palpitation and shortness of breath), 6.3%(8/127) vs 16.7%(21/126) (sweating), 8.7%(11/127) vs 23.8%(30/126) (dizziness and numbness in mouth), and 5.5%(7/127) vs 19.8%(30/126) (nausea), respectively (P<0.05). The total nursing satisfaction rate of the observation group was 98.4% (125/127), which was significantly higher than that of the control group (92.9%, 117/126) (P<0.05). 【Conclusion】 The psychological counseling nursing can effectively relieve the psychological stress of patients receiving AAA treatment and reduce the incidence of adverse events.
