Investigation on feelings of blood donors during blood donation in Nanjing
10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2021.04.015
- VernacularTitle:南京市无偿献血者献血过程感受的调查研究
- Author:
Li QIU
1
;
Mingze WANG
2
;
Xubing CAI
3
;
Xiaoming TU
2
;
Yilun ZHAO
4
;
Qiang FU
4
;
Yudong DAI
4
;
Zhenping LIN
1
Author Information
1. School of Health Policy and Management, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China
2. Nanjing Medical University
3. Nanjing Municipal Health Commission
4. Nanjing Red Cross Blood Center
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
voluntary blood donor;
feelings of blood donor;
blood donation experience;
blood donation fear;
blood donation service
- From:
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion
2021;34(4):385-388
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
【Objective】 To investigate the feelings of blood donors during blood donation and its influencing factors, thus providing references for high quality blood donation service for blood banks. 【Methods】 A self-developed questionnaire concerning voluntary blood donation was randomly issued by the research group and recruited investigators among blood donors in 6 street blood donation sites of Nanjing Red Cross Blood Center at weekends during December 1~23, 2018. The basic information of blood donors, the difference of feelings during blood donation and the influencing factors were analyzed by descriptive analysis, chi-square test and binary Logistic regression analysis, respectively. 【Results】 A total of 405 questionnaires were issued, and all 405 copies were valid, with the response rate at 100% (405/405). Among the valid questionnaires, 46.67% (189/405) were first-time blood donors, 27.65% (112/405) had donated for 2~3 times, and 25.68% (104/405) donated more than 4 times. 53.59%(97/181), 23.7%(43/181) and 22.65%(41/181) of the above three groups of blood donors worried about the needles, and 55.48%(81/146), 22.60%(33/146) and 21.92%(32/146) worried about the blood outflow, 52.69% (88/167), 28.14% (47/167), and 19.16% (32/167 )worried about the pain during blood collection (P<0.05). The anxiety of unqualified blood test was similar to that of poor service (P>0.05). There were differences in blood donation experience among the three groups (P<0.05), and gender (P<0.05) was its influencing factor showed by binary Logistic regression analysis. 【Conclusion】 The majority of blood donors, who have donated at the street sites of Nanjing, are worried during blood donation collection. Therefore, the blood centers should provide high-quality services and humanized nursing interventions as well as strengthen the citizens′ awareness of blood donation.
