Blood donor caring and retention: detail management of plateletpheresis venipuncture
10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2021.07.026
- VernacularTitle:加强单采血小板静脉穿刺细节管理对关爱和保留献血者的效果评价
- Author:
Zhutian XIA
1
;
Xiaoyi FAN
1
;
Fen ZENG
1
;
Chunhua YANG
1
;
Zhuanxiao YANG
1
Author Information
1. Shenzhen Longgang Central Blood Station, Shenzhen 518172, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
platelet apheresis;
donor retention;
repeated puncture;
venipuncture;
blood donor caring
- From:
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion
2021;34(7):773-775
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
【Objective】 To strengthen the detail management of plateletpheresis venipuncture so as to reduce repeated puncture and further retain apheresis donors. 【Methods】 1 930 donations, involving 324 donors(including 92 first-time donors), with conventional venipuncture from October 1, 2018 to September 30, 2019 (controls) were compared with 1 873 donations, involving 353 donors(including 101 first-time donors), with optimized venipuncture from October 1, 2019 to September 30, 2020(experiment). The repeated puncture rate of the two groups and that contributed by rotating and fixed phlebotomists, respetively, the profile of donors suffered several repeated puncture and the re-donation rate of first-time apheresis donors were analyzed. 【Results】 The rate of secondary puncture in the experimental group(1.07%, 20/1 873) was lower than that in the control group(3.52%, 68/1 930)(P<0.05). the rate of secondary puncture in the experimental group of rotating blood collection nurses(2.04%, 7/343) was lower than that in the control group(4.87%, 52/1 067)(P<0.05). the rate of secondary puncture in the experimental group of fixed blood collection nurses(0.85%, 13/1 530) was lower than that in the control group(1.85%, 16/863)(P<0.05). Experimental group fixed blood collection nurses secondary puncture rate and rotation blood collection nurses no difference(P>0.05). Control group fixed blood collection nurses had secondary puncture rate(1.85%, 16/863)lower than rotation blood collection nurses(4.87%, 52/1 067)(P<0.05). Experimental group of the same blood donor observation period occurred 1, 2 and above the rate of secondary puncture [5.10%(18/353)、0.28%(1/353)] were lowerthan the control group [10.19%(33/324)、4.01%(13/324)] (P<0.05). the re-donation rate of first-time platelet donors(67.33%, 68/101)was higher in experimental group than in control group(50.00%, 46/92)(P<0.05). 【Conclusion】 The repeated puncture rate has been significantly decreased by strengthening the detail management of apheresis venepuncture, which promotes, caring for blood donors and conducive to the recruitment and retention of apheresis donors.