Causes analysis of blood donor deferral in 20 domestic blood centers

Dongyan Zhao; Bing JU; Hai QI; Heng Zhang; Lixian MA; Rong Guo; Ling Hou; Lin Bai; Yang Zhang; Tao QI; Yang Chen; Wenjie HU; Xiaojun XU; Rui Chen; Lin Wang; Tao LI; Wei Luo; Ning Cheng; Honghua Liu; Junying LI; Yan Qiu

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Causes analysis of blood donor deferral in 20 domestic blood centers

VernacularTitle:国内20家采供血机构延迟献血的主要原因分析
Author: Dongyan ZHAO ¹ ; Bing JU ² ; Hai QI ³ ; Heng ZHANG ⁴ ; Lixian MA ⁵ ; Rong GUO ⁶ ; Ling HOU ⁷ ; Lin BAI ⁸ ; Yang ZHANG ⁹ ; Tao QI ¹⁰ ; Yang CHEN ¹¹ ; Wenjie HU ¹² ; Xiaojun XU ¹³ ; Rui CHEN ¹⁴ ; Lin WANG ¹⁵ ; Tao LI ¹⁶ ; Wei LUO ¹⁷ ; Ning CHENG ¹⁸ ; Honghua LIU ¹⁹ ; Junying LI ²⁰ ; Yan QIU ¹
Author Information

1. Beijing Red Cross Blood Center, Beijing 100088, China
2. Shandong Blood Center
3. Hebei Blood Center
4. Yunnan Kunming Blood Center
5. Ningxia Blood Center
6. Urumqi Blood Center
7. Harbin Blood Center
8. Taiyuan Red Cross Blood Center
9. Guangzhou Blood Center
10. Chengdu Blood Center
11. Liaoning Province Blood Center
12. Chongqing Blood Center
13. Jiangsu Province Blood Center
14. Shaanxi Blood Center
15. Hainan Province Blood Center
16. Changsha Blood Center
17. Wuhan Blood Center
18. Inner Mongolia Blood Center
19. Jiangxi Province Blood Center
20. Henan Red Cross Blood Center
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: blood donation deferral; ALT; hemoglobin; blood pressure; lipemic blood
From: Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion 2022;35(4):360-364
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: 【Objective】 To investigate the main causes of blood donor deferral in domestic blood center. 【Methods】 The causes of donor deferral were classified into 12 categories as previous medical history, drug use, alcohol consumption, menstrual period, underweight, abnormal blood pressure, abnormal body temperature, abnormal hemoglobin (Hb), lipemic blood, positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and others according to the comparison indicators of Asia-Pacific Blood Network (APBN) and the national standard Blood Donor Health Examination Requirements. The relevant data of the top 3 causes of donor deferral, voluntarily reported by the members of Practice Comparison Working Group of China’s Mainland Blood Collection and Supply Institutions from 2014 to 2019, were collected and a histogram was generated. 【Results】 The median donor deferral rate of 20 domestic blood centers from 2014 to 2019 was 12.14%, with the lowest at 0.18% and highest at 32.32%, respectively. The top three causes for donor deferral were elevated ALT, abnormal Hb and abnormal blood pressure in year 2014, 2015, 2018 and 2019; elevated ALT, lipemic blood and abnormal blood pressure in 2016; elevated ALT, abnormal Hb, and lipemic blood in 2017. 【Conclusion】 The main causes of donor deferral were elevated ALT, abnormal Hb, abnormal blood pressure and lipemic blood.