The influence of scene dialogue on the experience of blood donors during blood donation
10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2022.10.014
- VernacularTitle:献血过程中情景对话对献血者体验效果的影响
- Author:
Heshan TANG
1
;
Yan ZANG
1
;
Ziyang FENG
1
;
Fei GUO
1
;
Ning CHENG
1
;
Liling QIU
1
;
Zhanshan ZHA
1
Author Information
1. Department of Blood Transfusion, the First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
blood donors;
experience;
service;
influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion
2022;35(10):1051-1055
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
【Objective】 To explore the effect of repeated use of situational dialogues in the process of blood donation of voluntary blood donors. 【Methods】 From September to November 2019, blood donors in the center were investigated in the form of questionnaire, and the influencing factors of blood donation experience were analyzed by regression analysis.The direction of blood donation service should be improved according to the influencing factors.Compared with the survey data before and after the improvement, the effectiveness of the new blood donation service measures, centering on the situation dialogue, on improving blood donation experience was evaluated. 【Results】 A total of 304 and 187 valid questionnaires were returned from the two surveys. Regression analysis of the data from the first study revealed that the main factors affecting the blood donation experience were emotion, value, body and service. The regression coefficient for emotional experience was 2.587 (OR=13.292). Based on this evidence, improvements were implemented to the blood donation service, and the core strategy was to increase emotional communication with blood donors through multiple situational dialogues to achieve psychological support for blood donors. The results of the comparison of the data before and after the measure were as follows: emotional experience 3.490±0.879 vs. 3.754±0.771, value experience 3.461±0.957 vs. 3.722±0.854, and service experience 3.355±0.908 vs. 3.663±0.909; all were improved (F=9.365~23.025, P<0.01 for all). The control analysis illustrated that the improved orientation of the blood donation service was effective in improving the donor experience (χ2=4.776, P<0.05). 【Conclusion】 Increasing verbal situational dialogues with blood donors is an effective way for blood centers to improve donors′ donation experience, which helps donors to develop a positive evaluation of blood donation and leads to an increased intention to return.