Analysis on the current monitoring and management of blood donation adverse reaction in Chongqing
10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2021.12.002
- VernacularTitle:重庆市采供血机构献血不良反应监测管理的现状分析
- Author:
Binglingyi HU
1
,
2
;
Junhong YANG
3
;
Zaiyun CHEN
4
;
Mingxiu WANG
5
;
Chengyi HU
1
;
Congmei ZHANG
4
;
Jie SHI
5
;
Xia HUANG
3
;
Tao HE
3
Author Information
1. Chongqing Fuling Blood Bank, Chongqing 408000, China
2. Health Service Center of Chongqing Jiangbei Maoershi Community
3. Chongqing Blood Center
4. Chongqing Tongliang Blood Bank
5. Chongqing Xiushan Blood Bank
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
adverse reactions to blood donation;
blood service;
haemovigilance;
prevention of adverse reactions to blood donation;
treatment of adverse reactions to blood donation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion
2021;34(12):1282-1285
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
【Objective】 To investigate the management of adverse reactions to blood donation(ARBD) in blood services, so as to promote the surveillance of ARBD and improve the quality of blood donation service in Chongqing. 【Methods】 A questionnaire, involving the staff and facilities in blood donation sites as well as the prevention and treatment, the record and report, the following up and data related to ARBD was developed by Chongqing Society of Blood Transfusion in February 2019, and was issued to 18 blood services(1 blood center and its sub-center, 6 central blood stations and 11 hospital blood banks) in the Chongqing via email. The questionnaire was filled in and submitted before March 31 by management personnel participating in the investigation, and the data was collected, collated, revised and analyzed by Excel 2011. 【Results】 A total 19 questionnaires were collected, with the valid rate at 100%(19/19). 78.95%(15/19) of the blood services met the requirements of medical personnel allocation(>6 medical staff) when the number of daily blood collection was more than 60, and 100%(19/19)met the requirements of medical personnel allocation(2 to 6 medical staff) when the number of daily blood collection was less than 60. 89.47%(17/19) of the blood services were equipped with epinephrine hydrochloride, and 84.21%(16/19) with dexamethasone(an anti-allergic drug). There were significant differences in the allocation of other types of drugs. 100.00%(19/19) of the blood services formulated prevention and treatment measures concerning ARBD. In 2019, the incidence of ARBD in Chongqing was reported to be 0.54%(1 958 / 359 871), with the highestas [1.35%(223/16 543)] in subcenters and the lowest [0.32%(179/56 299)] in central blood centers (P<0.05). There was statistical significances in the incidences of ARBD reported by different blood stations(P<0.05). 【Conclusion】 The monitoring and management of ARBD among blood services in Chongqing should be further standardized in terms of staffing allocation, emergency drugs allocation and reporting, so as to gradually realize regional homogenization and ensure blood safety.
