Regulatory status and research progress in the supervision of cannabinoid compounds in food in some countries and regions
10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.23088
- VernacularTitle:部分国家地区食品中大麻素类化合物的监管进展
- Author:
Jing CHEN
1
;
Yan CHEN
1
;
Xiaoqian SHEN
1
;
Qiuchi CHI
1
;
Ying PAN
1
Author Information
1. Shanghai Institute for Food and Drug Control， Shanghai 201203， China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
cannabinoids;
food;
supervision;
laws and regulations;
research progress
- From:
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine
2023;35(11):1124-1129
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
A group of compounds structurally related to tetrahydrocannabinol or capable of binding to cannabinoid receptors are collectively referred to as cannabinoids. Cannabinoids can be divided into plant derived cannabinoids， synthetic cannabinoids， and endogenous cannabinoids. Δ-9-THC is the only psychoactive compound in plant cannabinoids. Cannabis with Δ-9-THC>0.3% is internationally listed as a prohibited drug， while cannabis with Δ-9-THC<0.3% is industrial cannabis. Due to its low addiction and high commercial value， it is allowed to be added to food in many countries. More and more industrial cannabis foods become popular， and the detection/analysis of cannabinoid compounds in cannabis foods is particularly important； In addition to industrial cannabis， which is widely used in food， there are also various new drugs， synthetic cannabinoids， disguised as conventional food， which can cause the social problems and increase the food safety risks. This article will elaborate on the regulatory status of cannabinoid compounds in food， In order to promote the safety supervision of the domestic cannabis food.
