Research status of TCM human resources in China based on bibliometrics
- VernacularTitle:基于文献计量学的我国中医药人力资源研究现状
- Author:
Jiaying SUN
1
,
2
,
3
;
Jinping LUO
1
,
2
,
3
;
Qianwen ZHANG
1
,
2
,
3
;
Wenqiang YIN
1
,
2
,
3
;
Zhongming CHEN
1
,
2
,
3
;
Qichao REN
4
;
Dongping MA
1
,
2
Author Information
1. School of Management,Weifang Medical University,Shandong Weifang 261053,China
2. “Health Shandong” Severe Social Risk Prevention and Management Collaborative Innovation Center,Shandong Weifang 261053,China
3. Collaborative Innovation Center of Social Risks Governance in Health,Shanghai 200032,China
4. Personnel Section,Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital,Shandong Yantai 264000,China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
traditional Chinese medicine;
human resources;
bibliometrics
- From:
China Pharmacy
2023;34(24):2975-2981
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To understand the current status of research on traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) human resources, and to provide a reference for expanding research ideas on TCM human resources and promoting the construction of TCM talents. METHODS From January 1, 2000 to December 31, 2022, literature related to TCM human resources was collected from the three major databases of CNKI, Wanfang and VIP. Using CiteSpace 5.8 R3 software, visualization analysis was performed for the literature in terms of publication time, journal sources, authors, institutions and areas, funding, research content, keywords, etc. RESULTS A total of 324 literature related to TCM human resources in China were included, and the number of literature issued showed an upward trend, with an annual average of 14.09 literature; 161 kinds of journals were involved, core journals accounted for 18.21% of the total publication volume; a total of 23 authors had published 2 or more literature, with a total of 55 literature published (16.98%); a total of 416 institutions were involved, mainly schools (66.83%); 60.49% of the literature were supported by the fund. The majorities of 324 literature were survey studies (170 literature), and most of them used self-designed questionnaires (55 literature); the high-frequency keywords included talent training, human resources, TCM, etc. The keywords were clustered into 7 categories, such as “human resources“”talent training“”TCM industry“”TCM services“”talent training models” “fairness” and “TCM talents”. The main problems described in the literature included insufficient talent, lack of reasonable distribution of regional structure, lack of reasonable plans for talent training, and insufficient professional knowledge and abilities. Continuously cultivating high-level talents and improving employment conditions in areas with severe human resource loss were the corresponding countermeasures proposed in the literature. CONCLUSIONS The research on TCM human resources starts late but has developed rapidly overall, and the quality of research needs to be improved; the structure of research team is single and unevenly distributed geographically; there is a structural imbalance in the allocation of human resources, as well as problems such as a shortage of professional talents, low levels of education and training and incomplete development systems.