Two Cases of Perinuclear Anti-neutrophil Cytoplastic Antibodies Associated Hypertrophic Pachymeningitis Presented with Visual Loss
- Author:
Won-Hyeong LEE
1
;
Hyo Jin PARK
;
Jeong-Yoon CHOI
Author Information
- Publication Type:Case Report
- From:Journal of the Korean Neurological Association 2023;41(4):314-317
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
- Abstract: Pachymeningitis is an inflammatory process mainly involving the dura mater and is possibly associated with infectious, neoplastic, or autoimmune disease. However, in most cases, the etiology remains unknown. Clinical manifestations of pachymeningitis can vary, ranging from headache, cranial neuropathy, cerebellar dysfunction, to seizure. Here we report two cases of perinuclear anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies associated with pachymeningitis, in both the visual loss attributed to optic neuropathy was the primary sign.