1.Policy analysis on province-level integration of healthcare system in light of the Universal Health Care Act
Hilton Y. Lam ; Ma-Ann M. Zarsuelo ; Theo Prudencio Juhani Z. Capeding ; Ma. Esmeralda C. Silva ; Michael Antonio F. Mendoza ; Carmencita D. Padilla
Acta Medica Philippina 2020;54(6):650-658
Background:
The enactment of the Universal Healthcare (UHC) Act affirms the commitment of the State to safeguard the health of all Filipinos. One of the objectives of the Act is to integrate the different local health systems at the provincial level in order to minimize fragmentation in the delivery of health services. This significant undertaking needs effective inter-sectoral collaborations of various stakeholders both at the local and national levels.
Methods:
A systematic review of literature was conducted to generate evidence-based policy tools. A roundtable discussion (RTD) was organized in collaboration with the Department of Health (DOH) to frame the current issues of the devolved health system and the anticipated challenges surrounding the integration to the provincial level. Policy discussion was guided by specific operational concerns put forth by the DOH such as the roles and functions of key local actors, organizational models, and metrics of integration.
Results:
Inputs in the proposed organogram for the province-level integrated health system and assessment tool for identifying readiness of provinces were discussed and agreed upon. Critical issues in the composition of the members of the Provincial Health Board (PHB) and the line of command among constituents were raised.
Conclusion and Recommendations
Eight consensus key policy recommendations have been identified. These could be translated into operational guidelines for the DOH, local government units (LGUs), and other related national government agencies (NGAs) in implementing the local health systems integration as prescribed in the UHC Act.
Health Care Reform
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Delivery of Health Care, Integrated
;
Policy
2.Web-based Secure Access from Multiple Patient Reservoirs.
Jun CHOE ; N H KIM ; Sun K YOO
Journal of Korean Society of Medical Informatics 2004;10(3):269-278
OBJECTIVE: For the ubiquity of medical service, when user who has proper authority want to access medical data, user accessability should be assured. And the security of the disclosed medical data is important. This paper presents single user access interface on multiple patient reservoirs and elaborate access control using the Role-Based Access Control(RBAC) system. METHODS: Proposed system consists of 4-tier architecture that is client application, Access Control Central(ACC) agent, Local Access Control(LAC) agent and Hospital Information Systems(HIS). User requests medical data with client application. ACC notarizes user identity and controls access of user request and selectively encrypts medical data. LAC charges data conversion for communication between ACC and HIS. HIS has repositories of medical datum. System provides security service with digital certificate, X.509v3, of user. RESULTS: User requests medical data of several HIS approaching single ACC not by each HIS. Through conversion process of LAC, data that is described XML and is used for communication inter system enables information exchange with single common data format that is independent to several HIS. CONCLUSION: In the proposed system, user accesses medical datum of several HIS regardless of location and has consistent access interface. And using independent format against each HIS makes easy information exchange between several HIS. Transferred data maintains security about significant datum by selective encryption and increases encryption efficiency. Unified access control about multiple patient reservoirs that are scattered in other places provides unified and precise diagnosis of patient information. And it functions the portal of collaborate treatment in inter-HIS.
Computer Security
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Delivery of Health Care, Integrated
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Diagnosis
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Health Services Accessibility
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Hospital Information Systems
;
Humans
3.From talk to action: Developing a model to foster effective integration of traditional medicine into the Ghanaian healthcare system.
Irene G AMPOMAH ; Bunmi S MALAU-ADULI ; Aduli E O MALAU-ADULI ; Theophilus I EMETO
Journal of Integrative Medicine 2023;21(5):423-429
This research assessed the experience of stakeholders and the efficacy of integrating traditional medicine into the Ghanaian health system using the Ashanti Region as the focal point. Elements of an integrative healthcare delivery model including philosophies/values, structure, process and outcome were used to conduct a quality assessment of the integrated health system in Ghana. Each element clearly showed that Ghana is currently not running a coordinated health practice model, thus making it a tolerant, rather than an inclusive, health system. Therefore, the primary purpose of this research is to discuss the development of a new and appropriately customised model that could enhance the practice of integrated healthcare in Ghana. The model we present has flexibility and far-reaching applicability in other African countries because such countries share similar socio-cultural and economic characteristics. As such, governments and health practitioners could adapt this model to improve the practice of integrated healthcare in their specific settings. Hospital administrators and health system researchers could also adapt the model to investigate or to monitor the progress and efficacy of integrated healthcare practices within their settings. This might help to understand the relationships between the integration of traditional medicine and health outcomes for a given population. Please cite this article as: Ampomah IG, Malau-Aduli BS, Malau-Aduli AEO, Emeto TI. From talk to action: Developing a model to foster effective integration of traditional medicine into the Ghanaian healthcare system. J Integr Med. 2023; 21(5): 423-429.
Ghana
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Medicine, Traditional
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Delivery of Health Care, Integrated
5.A Framework for the Analysis of Health Care Reform in Korea.
Journal of the Korean Medical Association 2000;43(8):733-738
No abstract available.
Delivery of Health Care*
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Health Care Reform*
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Korea*
6.Mongolia's Health Situation and Health Care Reform.
Journal of the Korean Academy of Family Medicine 2003;24(2):122-134
No abstract available.
Delivery of Health Care*
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Health Care Reform*
7.Health Care Reform and Preferred Doctor Scheme in France.
Journal of the Korean Academy of Family Medicine 2007;28(5):329-338
No abstract available.
Delivery of Health Care*
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France*
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Health Care Reform*
8.Health Care Reform and Preferred Doctor Scheme in France.
Journal of the Korean Academy of Family Medicine 2007;28(5):329-338
No abstract available.
Delivery of Health Care*
;
France*
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Health Care Reform*
9.Study on the changes in approaching and using health care services in Ninh Binh province in 1999 and 2004
Journal of Practical Medicine 2004;472(2):82-85
Two cross-sectional studies were conducted in Ninh Binh province during 1999-2003 year period, concerning with the health care services. Results showed that: improvements were reported in terms of the accessibility to health service, especially to the health service at communal level, but the richest group trended to get more to health insurance, while the poorest group trend to increase the use of commune health station. Buying the medicaments from drug store for self treatment still was the common choice.
Delivery of Health Care
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Epidemiology
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Health Services Accessibility
10.Factors Affecting Unmet Healthcare Needs of Working Married Immigrant Women in South Korea
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing 2018;29(1):41-53
PURPOSE: This study was conducted to identify the factors affecting on unmet healthcare needs of married immigrant women, especially who are working in South Korea. METHODS: It is designed as a cross-sectional descriptive study. We analyzed data from 8,142 working married immigrant women to the ‘National Survey of Multicultural Families 2015.’ Based on Andersen's health behavior model, logistic regression was conducted to determine the predictors of unmet healthcare need. RESULTS: The prevalence of unmet healthcare needs among the subjects was 11.6%. In multivariate analysis, significant predictors of unmet needs included existence of preschooler, country of origin, period of residence in predisposing factors, monthly household income, helpful social relationship, social discrimination, Korean proficiency, working hour per week in enabling factors, and self-rated health, experience of grief or desperation in need factors. CONCLUSION: The association between labor-related factors and unmet healthcare needs of marriage immigrant women currently working was found from nationally representative sample. Support policies for immigrant women working more than legally defined hours and having preschooler should be supplemented to reduce unmet healthcare needs. In addition, eradicating discrimination in workplace, enlarging social relationship, and developing culturally competent nursing services tailored to health problems caused by labor are needed.
Causality
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Delivery of Health Care
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Discrimination (Psychology)
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Emigrants and Immigrants
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Family Characteristics
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Female
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Grief
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Health Behavior
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Health Services Accessibility
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Healthcare Disparities
;
Humans
;
Korea
;
Logistic Models
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Marriage
;
Multivariate Analysis
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Nursing Services
;
Prevalence
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Social Discrimination
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Women, Working