No abstract available.
Bacterial Infections* ; Occupational Diseases*

The effect of Ha Noi College of Pharmacy producted CTK tablet containing 0.5g CTK mixed powder on bacterial utero-vaginitis was studied on 31 female married subjects aged 18-44. Chloramphenicol 0.25g tablet producted by Central pharmaceutical Factory N2 was used control. Results showed that CTK tablet manifests antibacterial effect compared with chloramphenicol in utero-vaginitis. Antibacterial effect is 65.4% by a dose of treatment (20 times of application of tablet). The effect of healing the lesion was manifested earlier than that of chateravaginitisull
Tablets ; Vaginitis ; Bacterial Infections

The study was carried out in the year 2000 at Bac Ninh Hospital. Natural risk factors of the hospital environments were P. aeruginosa 35.6%, hand washing water for surgeons, surgical thread, rubber instruments were not sterilized properly. High humidity (85%) of operating room, low standard water, medical garbage of 1.1 kg/bed daily with 21.7% nocious waste were the causes of nosocomial infection
Surgery ; Bacterial Infections ; Risk

83 burn patients with the syndrome of bacterial infection and intoxication associated with leucopenia were divided in to 2 groups, the one of 32 patients without transfusion of white blood granulocyte, the other 51 patients with a transfusion rich with neutrophile leucocyte. Results: In the group of the syndrome of severe bacterial infection and intoxication associated with leucopenia, 39.2% have had complication, less than no transfusion group (68.7%). Mortality of the transfusion group: 82.4%, is higher than no transfusion group: 40.6%
Burns ; Bacterial Infections ; Granulocytes

Research 614 patients with gynecological bacterial infection remarks at Hanoi 354. Results: Growing in a culture (+) was 74% in which has 40,83% of fungus, 44,89% of bacteria, 14,19% of combine infection. Due to Gr (+) bacterium and Gr (-) gynecological bacterial infection rate was 90,77% (most of them was 50,03%) and 9,23% respectively. 100% strain of bacteria against antibiotic 1-14 were tried. Peniciliin, Amocillin, Cloramphenicol, trimethoptrim were sensitive with 4-40%. Immipenem was sensitive highly to Gr (+) and Gr (-) bacteria with 90-98%
Bacteria ; Bacterial Infections ; epidemiology

A study on the bacterials in the chronic maxillary sinusitis among patients more than 15 years has shown that patients with ages of 15-35 accounted for 78.48%. The antibiogram for microbial isolated from sinus found that sensitivity of microbial to Ciprofloxacin, gentamicin, Cephalexin, erythromycine, chloramphenicols, ampicilline, penicillin, Augmentine, Thiophenicole was 100%, 76%, 63.5%, 15.62%, 17.75%, 8.37%, 6.25%, 5.25% and 2.12%, respectively.
Maxillary Sinusitis ; Bacterial Infections

Common bacteria on burn injuries are S. aureus, Enterobacter, P. aeruginosa, E. coli.... Rates of these bacteria infection vary between authors. Study on burn patients who hospitalized in the National Burn Institute between 6/1996 to 5/1997 showed that burn injury infection occurred in 100% of patients, with highest rate (100%) was seen in 1-3 days after burning, followed by period of 10-14 days after burning with the rate is 93.67%. The commonest bacterium is S. aureus (36.47%), followed by P. aeruginosa (29.18%). Infection rate of these bacteria combination was 18.35%. Rate of S. aureus infection was high in all 3 post-burning periods. Other bacteria were seen in periods of 5-7 and 10-14 days after burning.
burns ; Bacterial Infections

The authors studied retrospectively medical and laboratory records of 270 patients (18.69% of all patients) with bacterial ulcer of cornea in Department of cornea diseases (National Institute of Ophthalmology) from January to December 1999. The results are as follow: 84.44% of patients lived in countryside. 73.7% of patients were at working age. The most common agent was fungus (50%), followed by bacteria (44.07%). 49.08% of patients were hospitalized one month after development of the disease. 12.61% of cases used incorrectly corticoid. Most of cases (91.86%) were hospitalized in blindness
Corneal Ulcer ; Bacterial Infections

A study on 6 operation theatre in Saint Paul Hospital during 1999-2000 has shown that there were 4 rounds of checking that did not meet the allowed standards of aerobic microorganism among 36 round of checking. In these 4 rounds, there were presence of S.aprophyticus and fungus. There was presence of P.aeruginosa and S.aureus and Enterobacteria in the air of operation theatre.
Bacterial Infections ; surgery ; hospitals

The bacteria most likely to cause hospital acquired infection are enteric those (35%), followed by S. aureus (25%), P. aeruginosa (13%) and S. pneumoniae (12.3%). S. aureus isolations have high rate of penicillin resistance, followed by chloramphenicol, ampicilline, cephalothine and oxacilline. P. aeruginosa has resisted to gentamycin and netilmycin and remains to be sensitive to amikacine, norfloxacine and ciprofloxacine. E. pneumoniae remains to be sensitive to most of test antibiotics, but it has resisted to chloramphenicol and penicillin. E. coli has high rate of resistance to ampicilline, cephalothine and chloramphenicol, but it remains to be sensitive highly to amikacin, netilmycin, gentamycin and tobramycin.
Bacterial Infections ; Sensitivity and Specificity