1.Clinical laboratory tests of venous thromboembolism in obstetrics and gynecology
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2017;40(3):149-151
Venous thrombotic disease is a serious disease,which impact on health and life-threatening.Pulmonary embolism and deep-vein thrombosis are the two components of a single disease called venous thromboembolism in obstetrics and gynecology.but it can be difficult to diagnose because clinical symptoms and signs are non-specific or absent in early venous thrombus embolism (VTE).It has great value that how to use the most economic,simple,efficient method for screened high-risk groups,timely and accurate laboratory diagnosis of VTE.
2.Interpretation of the ESH/ESC hypertension guidelines published in 2007
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine 2001;0(09):-
European Society of Hypertension/European Society of Cardiology jointly published new guidelines on diagnosis and treatment of hypertension in 2007.It reflected the the latest developments on comprehensive assessment,treatment modalities and strategies,as well as therapeutic approach for special populations.In addition,the new guidelines updated evaluation.It also stressed the importance of an early,faster and more stringent treatment and aggressive combination therapy.More impartantly,it requested prevention and treatment earlier.It is of great importance for the guidelines to guide the current diagnosis and treatment of hypertension.
3.Appropriate technologies for molecular diagnostic in personalized medicine
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2014;(5):324-326
With the development of genomics , bioinformation , engineering , computer science and other fields, it has witnessed explosive growth of molecular diagnostic technologies.More and more technologies are used in desease diagnosis , therapy and prevention , which have presented a huge opportunity and challenge for clinical laboratory.Each technology has corresponding field of application , so it is a crucial problem for clinical laboratory to select appropriate molecular diagnostic technology for personalized medicine.
4.Diagnosis and treatment of cerebral folate deficiency.
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2012;50(11):874-877
Brain
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metabolism
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pathology
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Child, Preschool
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Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Folate Receptor 1
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genetics
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metabolism
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Folic Acid
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blood
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cerebrospinal fluid
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metabolism
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Folic Acid Deficiency
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diagnosis
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drug therapy
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etiology
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Humans
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Infant
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Leucovorin
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therapeutic use
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Malnutrition
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complications
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diagnosis
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Tetrahydrofolates
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cerebrospinal fluid
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metabolism
5.Smoking Associated with Aspirin and Clopidogrel Resistance in Patients with Stable Angina after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Ming YE ; Yan QIAO ; Chang LIU ; Yan YAN ; Nan LI
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2010;16(11):1057-1059
ObjectiveTo explore the association of smoking to the Aspirin and Clopidogrel antiplatelet in patients with stable angina after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods241 smoking patients and 252 non-smoking patients underwent PCI for stable coronary artery disease, all patients had taken aspirin 100 mg/d for 7 d or more. The arachidonic acid (AA)- and adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-induced platelet aggregation were tested as they got in hospital. Then, they accepted Clopidogrel 300 mg as loading dose, continued with 75 mg/d for 3 d. The ADP-induced platelet aggregation were re-tested. ResultsThe incidence of aspirin resistance (AR) and aspirin semiresponder (ASR) was 19.1% in all the cases, and was 25.5% in smoking group, 14.3% in non-smoking group (P=0.027). Age (OR=3.79,95%CI: 1.77~8.12) and smoking (OR=1.98,95%CI: 1.18~4.43) were the independent risk factors of AR and ASR. The incidence of Clopidogrel resistance was 19.5% in all the cases, and was 13.2% in smoking group, 24.3% in non-smoking group (P=0.03). Smoking (OR=0.22,95%CI: 0.09~0.54) may reduce the risk of Clopidogrel resistance. ConclusionSmoking increased the risk of AR and ASR, but reduced the risk of Clopidogrel resistance.
7.Application of CADD on multi-target drug R&D in natural products.
Lian-Sheng QIAO ; Yan-Ling ZHANG
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(11):1951-1955
Multi-target drugs can simultaneously adjust multiple links of the disease network. Despite the higher efficacy and lower toxicity caused by single targets, multi-target drugs become ideal drugs for treating complicated diseases as well the main direction of drug R & D. By virtue of their structural diversity, higher multi-target activity and lower toxicity, natural products become an important source for developing multi-target drugs. Computer-aided drug design (CADD) is a commonly used multi-target drug R&D method, which mainly includes virtual screening and pharmacophore design. In this paper, the authors made a systematical analysis and discussed the prospects and advantages of various methods for multi-target drug R&D with natural products.
Biological Products
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chemical synthesis
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pharmacology
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Biomedical Research
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instrumentation
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Computer-Aided Design
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Drug Design
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Humans
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Molecular Targeted Therapy
8.Autophagic cell death in mouse melanoma B16 cells induced by TNF-α
Wenhui YAN ; Liping ZHAO ; Haixuan QIAO
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2012;35(3):151-154,后插3
ObjectiveTo analyze the autophagy of mouse melanoma B16 cells induced by TNF-ct.MethodsMouse melanoma B 16 cells treated with TNF-α were used in this study.The expression levels of LC3- Ⅱand Beclinl were measured by western blot and mRNA levels of autophagy related gene atg5,atg7 and atgl2 were measured by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) after TNF-α treatment.ResultsThe viability of B16 cells were obviously inhibited after incubation with TNF-α.The expression levels of autophagy related protein LC3- Ⅱ and Beclinl were elevated in TNF-α treated B16 cells compared with in control B16 cells.The mRNA expression levels of autophagy related gene Atg5,atg7 and atg12 showed consistent up regulation in TNF-a treated B16 cells compared with in control B16 cells.ConclusionTNF-α can induce autophagic cell death in B16 cells.
9.The relationship of FOXM1 expression and the clinical pathological factors andclinical response to target-therapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer
Yan ZHANG ; Wenbin QIAO ; Li SHAN
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2017;38(14):1913-1915
Objective To explore the expression of FOXM1 in non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC) and the relationship between FOXM1 expression and the clinical pathological factors,clinical response to target-therapy in NSCLC remained unknown.Methods A total of 80 NSCLC patients were recruited into this study,FOXM1 expression was assessed by immunohistochemistry and analyzed with the clinical pathological factors and clinical response to target-therapy.Results The positive rate of FOXM1 expression was 41.25%.The positive expression of FOXM1 had no significant difference in patients with different age,gender,cancer staging,smoking history(P>0.05),but had significant difference in patients with different degree of differentiation,lymph node metastasis(P<0.05).Survival time in patients with positive FOXM1 expression was significant shorter than that with negative FOXM1 expression(P<0.05).Conclusion The expression of FOXM1 closely correlated with patients histological differentiation,lymph node metastasis,progress-free survival time in patients with positive FOXM1 expression was significantly shorter than those with negative FOXM1 expression.
10.Correlativity of leptin,TNF-? with metabolic syndrome
Xiaowen ZHAO ; Hong QIAO ; Yan LIU
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine 2001;0(07):-
Objective To study the relation of leptin,TNF-? in serum of patients with metabolic syndrome and its components.Methods Test leptin and TNF-? level of residents over 20 years old in two communities in Harbin City,grouping case-control study base on the constitutive ratio of actual age.Results Leptin was associated with obesity,and the higher leptin levels,the higher risk of suffering from metabolic syndrome.The relationship between leptin levels and metabolic syndrome was affected by age and gender.The lower level of TNF-?,the higher risk of metabolic syndrome.The patients with lower level of TNF-? were 1.859 times more likely to suffer from disease compared with people with higher level.Conclusion The effects of high level of leptin are significant on metabolic syndrome,especially for old males,and are associated with obesity component.TNF-? is related to plasma glucose and blood presure,and is good for metabolic syndrome,but its biological mechenism should be researched continuously.