OBJECTIVE:To establish the quality standard of Tangkang capsule. METHODS:Momordica charantia L. and Euonymus alatus(Thunb.)Sieb.,the main ingredients in Tangkang capsule including were identified by TLC, meanwhile, the content of total Momordica charantian saponin was determined by UV-Vis. RESULTS: The TLC spots were clear and the separation degree was good. The linear range of Ginsenoside Rg1 was 72～252 ?g(r=0.999 7) with average recovery rate at 100.68% (RSD=1.43%,n=6). CONCLUSION: The established quality standard can be used for the quality control of this Tangkang capsule.

Objective To observe the efficacy of bioelectric stimulation of the pelvic floor combined with acupuncture in treating detrusor urine weakness after transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) in patients with prostate hyperplasia.Methods Forty-seven cases with detrusor urine weakness after TURP were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group.All of the patients received routine bladder function training and medication.In addition,patients in the experimental group were treated with bioelectric stimulation of the pelvic floor and with acupuncture.The differences between the two groups were compared using the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS),maximum urine flow rate (MFR),average flow rate (AFR),detrusor pressure at peak flow (PdetQmax) and residual urine volume in the bladder.Results No significant difference was found between the two groups before treatment,but at two weeks after treatment MFR,AFR and PdetQmax were significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group,and residual urine volume and IPSS were significantly lower.Conclusion Bioelectric stimulation of the pelvic floor combined with acupuncture is more effective than routine bladder function training and medication alone for alleviating detrusor urine weakness after TURP.

Objective　To investigate the causes of recurrent spontaneous abortion(RSA) and to know the relation between RSA and antiphospholipid thrombosis syndrome(APL-T). Methods　ELISA and PTT-LA were used to detect anticardiolipin antibody(ACA) and lupus anticoagulant(LA) in 32 patients with RSA and 20 normal controls(NC). Results　There were 17 positive of antiphospholipid antibody(APA) in RSA group. The incidence was significantly higher than that in NC group. The incidence of LA was also significantly higher than that in NC group. 8 patients were diagnosed as APL-T. Conclusion　LA may be the more important reason of RSA. It should be considered as APL-T when RSA is unexplained.

Objective Compared with surgical operation,to investigate the clinical efficacy and advantages of interventional treatment in blunt liver traum.Methods 32 patients from July 2010 to October 2012,who were diagnosed as blunt liver trauma,received super selective hepatic artery embolization in Chinese People's Liberation Army in 98th Hospital.Another 27 ones received operation at the same time in Peolies's Liberation Army 98th (AAST grade Ⅱ to Ⅳ).Retrospective analysis of related cases was presented.The results were analyzed by t test.Results All of 32 patients that received super selective hepatic artery embolization were stanched bleeding successfully.All patients were followed up for 3 to 18 months,the mean follow-up time was 10 months,with no severe complications occurred or no lost cases.Conclusions Compared with surgical operation,interventional treatment had advantage that included eliable hemostasis,less operation time,minimally invasive and less hospitalization time.Interventional treatment had good effects on blunt liver trauma which were AAST grade Ⅱ to Ⅲ.

Humans ; Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis ; methods ; Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal ; drug therapy ; Seasons

Medicine, Chinese Traditional ; Terminology as Topic ; Translations

China ; Humans ; Practice Guidelines as Topic ; Rhinitis, Allergic ; diagnosis ; therapy

Objective:To investigate the role of Danshensu on TGF?1 stimulated signal transduction in rat hepatic stellate cells(HSCs).Methods:The mice HSCs were isolated and cultured for the following study.HSC were treated with different concentration Danshensu(0.062 5～0.250 0 mmol/L)and TGF?1 to detect the proliferation、?-SMA protein expression and the chang of Smad2,Smad3,Smad7 mRNA.Results(:1)Danshensu in the concentration of 0.062 5～0.250 0 mmol/L could prevent the proliferation of HSC induced by TGF?1 in a dose-dependent manner(P

Objective:To study the role of the ligament of Marshall in atrial fibrillation arising at pulmonary veins. Methods:20 mongrel dogs were randomly divided into two groups(10 dogs in each group). Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation arising at the pulmonary veins was built in all dogs. After Ligament of Marshall ablation in group1,pulmonary vein ablation was performed in both group1 and 2. Epicardial electrograms,effective refractory period,and atrial inducibility were analyzed before and after two ablations. Results:The activation cycle length slowed down and atrial fibrillation inducibility was significantly decreased after the ligament of Marshall ablation in group1;atrial fibrillation inducibility were both decreased after pulmonary vein ablation. Conclusion:Ligament of Marshall might serve a electrical connections between pulmonary vein and left atrium or be another source of rapid activations in atrial fibrillation arising at the pulmonary veins.

Objective To analyse the X-ray characteristics of chronic cor pulmonale and study its diagnostic difficulties and limitation.Methods The X-ray findings of 100 cases of hospitalized chronic cor pulmonale were analysed retrospectively and compared with its ECG and ultra sonography respectively.Results (1)Hypertrophy of right ventricule may be evaluated by the prominence and/or thickened density of the anterior border in lateral projection when the heart was not enlarged.(2)Using overexposed chest film,pulmonary hilar tomography of X-ray or CT could decide the pulmonary hypertention when the measurement of hilar shadow was unpossible.(3)X-ray signs including moderate dilatation of left ventricule,mild dalatation of left auricle and pulmonary congestion or edema were the basis of the diagnosis of cor pulmonale complicated with coronary heart disease.(4)ECG could find hypertrophy of right ventricule with myocardial ischemia and arrthythmia.The size of atrial and ventricle cavity and tricuspid insufficiency and abnormal movement of left ventricle were judged by ultra sonography better than X-ray.Conclusion The diagnostic effects of X-ray,ECG and ultrasonography for cor pulmonale(or simultaneous coronary heart disease),each has the benefits and limitations itself.In order to heighten the diagnostic accuracy using the three methods simultaneously is necessary.