1.What is significance of subtemporal decompression in the traumatic total anterior circulation infarcts
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2004;10(7):391-392
Objective To explore clinical significance of subtemporal decompression in traumatic total anterior circulation infarcts(TTACI).Methods 24 TTACI cases accepted subtemporal decompression were analyzed including CT scan feature, pre operative observation to temporal superficial artery, operative cranial pressure classification and blood circulation in cortical small artery.Results Clinical symptom compared between before and after operation: good 4 cases, unchanged 14 cases, dead 6 cases. CT scan showed infarct areas became smaller in 4 cases, unchanged in 9 cases, larger in 2 cases three months after operation.Conclusion Subtemporal decompression cannot reduce the areas of infarcts and mortality, nor improve neurological function and promote quality of survivor.
2.Practice and thinking of the flipped classroom in the teaching of biochemistry theory
Tao YANG ; Xuanping ZHANG ; Rui GUO
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2017;16(1):49-52
In order to explore the effect of flipped classroom in theoretical teaching of biochemistry,lipids metabolism was selected to carry out four stages flipped classroom.The teaching effect of flipped classroom was evaluated by test and questionnaire survey of students.The results indicated that most undergraduate students could accept novel teaching method.However,the consciousness and the ability of students' independent learning need to be further improved.It also takes time for the students to adapt to the transition from traditional teaching to flipped c1assroom.In summary,the specificity of Biochemistry may limit the carrying out of flipped classroom to some extent.Therefore,which kind of teaching method is adopted depends on the biochemistry theoretical content.Our work may provide some references for further application of flipped classroom in biochemistry teaching.
3.Analysis of application and utilization of anti-tumor drugs and its assistant patent Chinese drugs.
Rui YANG ; Ji-hong GUO ; Yang JIANG
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine 2003;23(12):946-949
Antineoplastic Agents
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administration & dosage
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Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
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therapeutic use
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Costs and Cost Analysis
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Drug Prescriptions
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statistics & numerical data
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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administration & dosage
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Humans
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Materia Medica
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Neoplasms
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drug therapy
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Nonprescription Drugs
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therapeutic use
4.Design, Synthesis and Antiviral Activity of Novel EV71 3C Protease Inhibitors
Jian YANG ; Fang ZHANG ; Jingxiang YANG ; Rui YU ; Xianxi GUO
China Pharmacist 2015;18(10):1638-1642
Objective:To explore novel compounds with anti-EV71 activity. Methods: A series of oligopeptides were designed based on the active groove of the EV71 3C protease using molecular simulation technology. Furthermore, some oligopeptides were syn-thesized and tested for the inhibition ability against EV71 in vitro. Results:Pentapeptides had higher binding affinity to the EV71 3C protease than the other oligopeptides, such as compounds 25 and 16. Therefore, compounds 25 and 16 were synthesized and tested in vitro for the anti-EV71 activity, and compound 25 exhibited potent anti-EV71 activity(EC50 =1. 36 μmol·L-1, CC50 =211. 94 μmol ·L-1, SI=155. 84), while compound 16 had no evident effect on EV71. Conclusion: It is worthy of further investigation on com-pound 25 as a novel scaffold of anti-EV71inhibitor.
5.Analysis of 94 patients with bronchioloalveolar carcinoma by surgical treatment
Linbao CHANG ; Bin YANG ; Xueliang YANG ; Rui GUO ; Ti DING
Cancer Research and Clinic 2010;22(12):828-829,832
Objective To explore the effect of surgical treatment of bronchioloalveolar carcinoma (BAC). Methods Data were collected from 94 patients with BAC (including 67 cases with pure bronchioloalveolar carcinoma, 16 cases with BAC by local infiltration and 11 cases with adenocarcinoma having BAC character). All patients were proved pathologically bronchioloalveolar carcinoma from January 1989 to December 2003. Clinical features, characteristics of radiology, methods of treatment and survival status were studied retrospectively. Surgical treatment and efficacy approaches according to different TNM stages and clinical patterns were also analyzed. Results Ninety-eight patients underwent complete resection and 4 underwent palliative operation and 2 underwent exploratory thoractomy. The 1-, 3-, 5-year survival rates were 75.5 %, 53.2 %, 41.5 %. According to international staging system of lung cancer, there were marked difference in stage Ⅰ group, stage Ⅱ group and stage Ⅲ group (P <0.01). According to pathological classification, there were marked difference in pure bronchioloalveolar carcinoma, BAC with local infiltration and adenocarcinoma having BAC character (P <0.01). Conclusion Bronchioalveoar carcinoma is a special form of lung cancer. It has its own characteristics on biology,radiology,clinic or pathology. Lobectomy is performed commonly in patients with bronchioloalveolar carcinoma. It may be concluded that the early diagnosis, early therapy are the key points for improving the survival rate of BAC.
6.Fribrinolysis kinetics and its application.
Wenning, WEI ; Rui, YANG ; Tao, GUO ; Yan, YANG ; Yu, HU
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2007;27(1):111-3
A new, convenient, and rapid method for kinetic measurement of human fibrinolysis was established. The alteration of absorbance (A) in the process of blood coagulation and lyses was automatically scanned and recorded using a UV2000 spectrophotometer connected to a computer. The parameters of human fibrinolysis kinetics were established. Urokinase at 20 U/mL was the optimal concentration used. There was significant difference in fibrinolysis kinetics and plasma plasminogen concentration between 22 normal subjects and 27 patients with acute myeloblastic leukemia (P<0.05 and <0.01 respectively). The coefficience of variation was (5.24+/-1.51)%. This method could also be used to measure the plasma fibrinogen concentration at the same time. It was concluded that this method was stable and was capable of providing dynamic, direct experimental data and multiparemeters for clinicians. It was also valuable in evaluating the anti-and pro-fibrinolytic capcity of patients' plasmas, allowing for monitoring of therapy, choice of drugs and adjustment of drug concentrations.
7.The research progress in endoplasmic reticulum stress with the correlation of osteoporosis
Minjie RUI ; Suyang ZHEN ; Yang GUO ; Yong MA
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2016;29(8):877-882
ERS is a kind of universal existence in various cellular stress response.Recently, the research shows that ERS may affect bone metabolism balance from different ways.However, the specific mechanism is still not clear.The relationship between ERS and osteoporosis needs further research.This article will firstly introduce the pathways of ERS, then the relationship between the ERS and osteoporosis will be discussed from pancreatic beta cells, osteoblasts, osteoclasts and mesenchymal stem cells.Lastly, I will give perspectives on the future research on treatment of osteoporosis drug.
8.Analytical study of community health services quality based on 5-gap model
Dahong GAO ; Rui GUO ; Shibing YANG ; Yadong WANG ; Wannian LIANG
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2010;9(1):41-43
In the marketing theory, service disparity model is a simple effective tool, capable of figuring out the five clusters of reasons leading to service failure. This article applies it in the community health service domain. Through the efforts of healing the five gaps in service delivery, including Consumer expectation-management perception gap, Management perception-service quality specification, Service quality specifications-service delivery gap Consumer expectation-management perception gap and Service delivery-external communications gap, we hope to improve the community health service quality radically.
9.Study on Quality Standard of Haijinhuwei Powder
Xiaojuan ZHANG ; Qi GUO ; Rui SHEN ; Ying YANG ; Yongshen LI
Herald of Medicine 2016;35(7):776-779
Objective To establish the quality standard for Haijinhuwei powder. Methods Corydalis Rhizoma, Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, Angelicae Sinensis Radix were identified by TLC. The content of tetrahydropalmatine was determined by HPLC. Results TLC spots were clear and specific.There was a good linear relationship between peak area and concentration of tetrahydropalmatine at the range of 10.78-107.8μg.mL-1(r=0.999 9).The average recovery rate was 96.57% and RSD was 1.40%(n=6). Conclusion All these results indicated that the developed TLC-HPLC method was proved to be reliable, accurate and specific, which could be used for the quality control of Haijinhuwei powder.
10.Expression and Clinical Significance of HER-2 and Survivin in Gastric Cancer Tissue
Qinglin YANG ; Xiaodong GUO ; Rui ZHANG ; Hang LU ; Hong ZHANG
Journal of China Medical University 2016;45(7):616-619
Objective To investigate the expression of human epidermal growth factor receptor?2(HER?2)and Survivin protein in gastric cancer tissue,and explore its relationship with clinicopathological characteristics. Methods Immunohistochemistry assay was used for detection of HER?2 and Survivin protein expression in 70 gastric cancer biopsy samples. The relationship with the clinicoathological parameters in patients with gas?tric cancer was analyzed. Results The expression of HER?2 and Survivin protein was correlated with tumor differentiation ,TNM stage and lymph node metastasis(all P<0.05),but not with sex,age,the diameter of tumor. The correlation analysis of positive rate and the semi?quantitative pro?tein expression showed that the expression of Survivin and HER?2 was significantly positively related(all P<0.01). Conclusion The positive ex?pression of HER?2 and Survivin protein in gastric cancer correlates with tumor differentiation ,TNM stage and lymph node metastasis. HER?2 ex?pression significantly correlates with Survivin at the protein level in gastric cancer tissues.