1.The efficacy of bioelectrical stimulation of the pelvic floor combined with acupuncture in treating detrusor urine weakness after transurethral resection of the prostate
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2013;(1):53-55
Objective To observe the efficacy of bioelectric stimulation of the pelvic floor combined with acupuncture in treating detrusor urine weakness after transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) in patients with prostate hyperplasia.Methods Forty-seven cases with detrusor urine weakness after TURP were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group.All of the patients received routine bladder function training and medication.In addition,patients in the experimental group were treated with bioelectric stimulation of the pelvic floor and with acupuncture.The differences between the two groups were compared using the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS),maximum urine flow rate (MFR),average flow rate (AFR),detrusor pressure at peak flow (PdetQmax) and residual urine volume in the bladder.Results No significant difference was found between the two groups before treatment,but at two weeks after treatment MFR,AFR and PdetQmax were significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group,and residual urine volume and IPSS were significantly lower.Conclusion Bioelectric stimulation of the pelvic floor combined with acupuncture is more effective than routine bladder function training and medication alone for alleviating detrusor urine weakness after TURP.
2.Investigation on relation between recurrent spontaneous abortion and antiphospholipid thrombosis syndrome
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui 2001;(2):137-138
Objective To investigate the causes of recurrent spontaneous abortion(RSA) and to know the relation between RSA and antiphospholipid thrombosis syndrome(APL-T). Methods ELISA and PTT-LA were used to detect anticardiolipin antibody(ACA) and lupus anticoagulant(LA) in 32 patients with RSA and 20 normal controls(NC). Results There were 17 positive of antiphospholipid antibody(APA) in RSA group. The incidence was significantly higher than that in NC group. The incidence of LA was also significantly higher than that in NC group. 8 patients were diagnosed as APL-T. Conclusion LA may be the more important reason of RSA. It should be considered as APL-T when RSA is unexplained.
3.Quality Standard of Tangkang Capsule
China Pharmacy 1991;0(06):-
OBJECTIVE:To establish the quality standard of Tangkang capsule. METHODS:Momordica charantia L. and Euonymus alatus(Thunb.)Sieb.,the main ingredients in Tangkang capsule including were identified by TLC, meanwhile, the content of total Momordica charantian saponin was determined by UV-Vis. RESULTS: The TLC spots were clear and the separation degree was good. The linear range of Ginsenoside Rg1 was 72~252 ?g(r=0.999 7) with average recovery rate at 100.68% (RSD=1.43%,n=6). CONCLUSION: The established quality standard can be used for the quality control of this Tangkang capsule.
4.Clinical efficacy of interventional treatment in blunt liver trauma (in 32 cases report)
Lei LIU ; Zhihong WU ; Lei LEI
International Journal of Surgery 2013;40(8):529-533
Objective Compared with surgical operation,to investigate the clinical efficacy and advantages of interventional treatment in blunt liver traum.Methods 32 patients from July 2010 to October 2012,who were diagnosed as blunt liver trauma,received super selective hepatic artery embolization in Chinese People's Liberation Army in 98th Hospital.Another 27 ones received operation at the same time in Peolies's Liberation Army 98th (AAST grade Ⅱ to Ⅳ).Retrospective analysis of related cases was presented.The results were analyzed by t test.Results All of 32 patients that received super selective hepatic artery embolization were stanched bleeding successfully.All patients were followed up for 3 to 18 months,the mean follow-up time was 10 months,with no severe complications occurred or no lost cases.Conclusions Compared with surgical operation,interventional treatment had advantage that included eliable hemostasis,less operation time,minimally invasive and less hospitalization time.Interventional treatment had good effects on blunt liver trauma which were AAST grade Ⅱ to Ⅲ.
5.Autoantibody profiling for early detection of lung cancer
Cancer Research and Clinic 2011;23(5):357-360
Most lung cancer was diagnosed in advanced stage, while patients lost their chances for surgery. Identifying serum biomarkers might be an optimal strategy for early detection of lung cancer. Among these molecules, tumor autoantibody signature shows great potential in discriminating lung cancer and noncancer population. This review basically discuses autoantibody signatures in lung cancer and the techniques which were applied in these researches.
6.Prokaryotic expression of antibiotic peptide Cecropin A gene and identification of expression products
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2011;15(24):4549-4552
BACKGROUND: Cecropins are a kind of micromolecule protein with antibacterial activity. Eukaryotic cell-expressed or artificially synthesized Cecropins is characterized by low efficiency and high cost. OBJECTIVE: To clone and express an antibacterial peptide gene of Musca domestica Cecropin A, and to identify recombinant expression product. METHODS: Mature Musca domestica Cecropin A encoding nucleotide sequence was searched from the GenBank and amplified by RT-PCR. The gene of Musca domestica Cecropin A was cloned into prokaryotic expression vector pET32a and fused with gene of Thioredoxin (Trx) and expressed in E.coli BL2l (DE3). After induction by isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactoside, the sera of the immunized rabbits were collected after rabbits were immunized with the hemolymph of housefly larvae. Recombinant protein was identified by western blot analysis and N-[Tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine-sodium dodecylsulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: After induction by isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactoside, E.coli BL21 expressed mature Cecropin. Rabbit anti- housefly larvae sera, N-[Tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine-sodium dodecylsulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and western blot analysis results confirmed that expression products were mature Cecropin. These suggest that prokaryotic expression system can be utilized to obtain natural mature Cecropin.
7.The clinical analysis on the characteristics of dyslipidemia and abnormal Hpid metabolism in different types of elderly people with hypertension
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2011;18(17):2325-2326
Objective To study the clinical characteristics of abnormal lipid metabolism in different types of elderly people with hypertension.Methods The clinical data,collected from the elderly people who underwent annual physical examination,the characteristics of dyslipidemia and abnormal lipid metabolism in different types of elderly people with hypertension were analyzed retrospectively. Results The prevalence of dyslipidemia was 69. 63%, in which the prevalence of hypercholesteremia and hypertriglyceridemia was 23. 65%, and 26. 71% respectively. The prevalence of hypercholesteremia accompanied hypertriglyceridemia( mixed group) was 19. 27%, and normal group was 30. 37%. Hypertriglyceridemia group was easier to be accompanied with hypertension than normal group and HTC group(P <0. 05). The hypertriglyceridemia had higher risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases than norral group and HTC group( P < 0. 05 ). Conclusion The elderly people had high prevalence of dyslipidemia and metabolic syndrome,and with high prevalence of hypertension, which led to higher risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. The hypertriglyceridemia had more strong impact on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases than hypercholesteremia.
8.Progress of iron deficiency anemia in epidemiology
International Journal of Pediatrics 2013;(2):132-135
Nowadays,more and more studies have shown that iron deficiency anemia seriously does harm to the health of children,and cause irreversible damage to children's cognitive and psychomotor development.Today,Chinese economy and living standards has greatly improved,but the situation of children with iron deficiency anemia is still not optimistic.This review focuses on the status and risk factors of iron deficiency and the treatment measures.
9.Comparison of arthroscopic single-row and double-row rotator cuff injury repair
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2013;(11):24-27
Objective To compare the clinical effect of single-row (SR) and double-row (DR)rotator cuff injury repair.Methods Twenty-three patients with rotator cuff injury were randomized into SR group(12 patients) and DR group (11 patients) by ranom digits table.Two anchors and simple sutures were applied in SR group,three anchors and medial mattress sutures were applied in DR group.Clinical function were compared after operation 24 months,included pain visual analogue scale (VAS) scores,Constant scores,American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) scores,University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) scores,range of shoulder motion (anteflexion,adtorsion conclination,external rotation),operation time and patient's satisfaction were compared.Re-tear rate and clinical function were also analyzed.Results The operation time in SR group was shorter than that in DR group [(115.8 t25.0) min vs.(124.5 ± 19.7)min,P =0.033].The scores of VAS,Constant,ASES,UCLA in two groups had no significant difference (P > 0.05).The full-thickness re-tear in SR group was 2 patients,in DR group was 2 patients,there was no significant difference (P > 0.05).The full-thickness re-tear and part-thickness re-tear in SR group was 7 patients,in DR group was 2 patients,there was significant difference(P=0.041).Furthermore,the scores of VAS,Constant,ASES,UCLA had no significant difference (P> 0.05).Conclusion Compared with SR,2-5 cm rotator cuff injury repaired by DR has no obviously advantage.
10.Effect of electroacupuncture treatment on pain behavior and calcitonin-gene related peptide expression in cancer induced bone pain-morphine tolerance rat model
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2013;(5):388-390
Objective To explore the efficacy of electroacupuncture treatment in cancer induced bone pain (CIBP)-morphine tolerance rat model and the expression of calcitonin-gene related peptide(CGRP) immunohistochemisty in dorsal root ganglion (DRG).Methods Forty SD rats were divided into four groups:sham group,CIBP + morphine tolerance group (BM),CIBP + electroacupuncture group (BE),and CIBP + morphine tolerance + electroacupuncture group (BME).BM,BE and BME groups were prepared CIBP model by carcinoma cell tibia implanted.After six days,the three CIBP groups accepted treatment of morphine,electroacupuncture,and morphine combined electroacupuncture,separately,nine days continuously.Acupoints were selected Zusanli (ST36) and Sanyinjiao (SP6).50% mechanical withdraw threshold was evaluated by mechanical stimulation.CGRP expression in dorsal root ganglion was detected by immunohistochemisty.Results After five days of electroacupuncture treatment,pain threshold was (10.9 ± 0.8) g in BME group,(8.7 ± 0.6) g in BM group and (6.2 ± 0.9) g in BE group.The results had significant statistic differences (P < 0.01,separately).IOD value of CGRP expression in dorsal root ganglion was 9026.5 ± 1827.4 in BME group,compared with 14803.1 ± 2086.7 in BM group and 15730.6 ± 2712.5 in BE group (P < 0.01,separately).Results Electroacupuncture can relieve CIBP-morphine tolerance rat pain behavior.The mechanism is related to inhibiting CGRP overdue expression in DRG.