Status quo of hospice care attitude of nurses and its influencing factors
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220610-02798
- VernacularTitle:临床护士临终关怀态度现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Shiyang ZHOU
1
;
Na LI
;
Guanghui XU
Author Information
1. 河南省胸科医院呼吸与危重症一病区，郑州 450008
- Keywords:
Nurses;
Hospice care;
Attitude;
Death anxiety;
Coping style;
Empathy ability
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2022;28(36):5129-5132
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the status quo of hospice care attitude of nurses and analyze its influencing factors.Methods:From April to June 2021, 121 nurses from Henan Provincial Chest Hospital were selected as research subjects by convenient sampling. The nurses were investigated with the General Information Questionnaire, Chinese Version of Frommelt Attitudes Toward Care of the Dying Scale Form B (FATCOD-BC), Chinese Version of Interpersonal Response Index-C (IRI-C), Trait Coping Style Questionnaire (TCSQ) and Chinese Version of Templer-Death Anxiety Scale (CT-DAS). Pearson correlation was used to explore the relationship between the hospice care attitude of nurses and death anxiety, empathy ability and coping style. A total of 121 questionnaires were issued and 119 valid questionnaires were recovered, with a valid recovery rate of 98.35%.Results:The total FATCOD-BC score of 119 nurses was (96.23±8.34). Pearson correlation showed that the total score of FATCOD-BC of nurses was positively correlated with the total score of IRI-C and the score of positive coping dimension of TCSQ ( P<0.05), and negatively correlated with the total score of CT-DAS and the score of negative coping dimension of TCSQ ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The attitude of nurses towards hospice care is low and needs to be improved. The hospice care attitude of nurses was related to death anxiety, empathy ability and coping style. Nursing managers should strengthen death education for nurses, and actively carry out hospice care training and empathy training to improve the enthusiasm of nurses.
